Qualidade de Vida e Transtornos Psíquicos Menores em Seminaristas Católicos

Abstract

ResumoA religiosidade e a espiritualidade sempre foram consideradas importantes elementos de suporte para as pessoas que sofrem e/ou estão doentes. Objetivo: Avaliar a Qualidade de Vida (QV) geral e a prevalência de transtornos psíquicos menores nos seminaristas católicos. Método: Um estudo de corte transversal, descritivo e comparativo. Foram entrevistados 68 seminaristas católicos por meio dos questionários sociodemográfi co, World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-100) e Self Report Questionnaire . Resultados: A avaliação da QV mostrouse alta em todos os domínios investigados. Com relação ao cruzamento entre as dimensões do WHOQOL-100 e a presença/ausência de sofrimento mental, em todos os domínios do instrumento de qualidade de vida, e SRQ-20, houve diferença signifi cativa, demonstrando que os candidatos que possuíam sofrimento mental estavam piores em relação aos que não possuíam em todos os domínios do WHOQOL-100. Conclusão: A QV dos seminaristas foi boa e a prevalência de transtornos psíquicos menores não foi signifi cante. Palavras-chave: religiosidade, qualidade de vida, transtornos psíquicos menores, seminaristas católicoscatólicos AbstractThe religiosity and the spirituality have always been considered important hang points to people who are suffering and/or are ill. Objective: To assess the general Quality of Life (QoL), the health index and the prevalence of minor psychiatric disorders in Catholic seminarians in Campo Grande city, MS. Method: It was chosen a transverse, descriptive and comparative study. 68 Catholic seminarians were interviewed using the following procedures: social-demographic questionnaire from World Health Organization Quality of Life-100 and Self Report Questionnaire-20. Results: The QoL's assessment demonstrated to be high in all aspects investigated. Crossing the measures from WHOQOL-100 and the presence/absence of mental suffering, in all aspects of the quality of life instruments and SRQ-20, there was a signifi cant difference, demonstrating that the candidates who had mental suffering were worse in comparison with those who did not have it in all aspects of WHOQOL-100. Conclusion: The seminarians' QoL was good and the prevalence of minor psychiatric disorders was not signifi cant. Keywords: religiosity, quality of life, minor psychiatric disorders, catholic seminarians ResumenReligiosidad y espiritualidad siempre fueram consideradas importantes elementos de suporte para las personas que sufren y o estão enfermos. Objetivo: Evaluar la Qualidad de Vida (QV)

Quality of life, depressive and minor psychiatrics symptoms in nursing students

“…Minor psychiatric disorders followed the same curve shown by the Beck Depression Inventory scores and are also inversely proportional to the quality of life curve. The same can be observed in a study with seminarians in São Paulo/Brazil: the higher the charges, the higher the scores for minor psychiatric symptoms, as well as the lower scores for quality of life (38) .…”