2009
DOI: 10.1364/oe.17.013080
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Quadriwave lateral shearing interferometry for quantitative phase microscopy of living cells

Abstract: Phase imaging with a high-resolution wavefront sensor is considered. This is based on a quadriwave lateral shearing interferometer mounted on a non-modified transmission white-light microscope. The measurement technology is explained both in the scope of wave optics and geometrical optics in order to discuss its implementation on a conventional microscope. In particular we consider the effect of a non spatially coherent source on the phase-image signal-to-noise ratio. Precise measurements of the phase-shift in… Show more

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Cited by 421 publications
(348 citation statements)
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“…Talbot interferometers and their variations, such as multilateral shearing interferometers or modified Hartmann mask interferometers, are widely used at visible [12][13][14][15] and infrared wavelengths [16]. A Talbot interferometer at hard x-rays can use a π-phase shift checkerboard pattern with pitch p as the imaging object.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Talbot interferometers and their variations, such as multilateral shearing interferometers or modified Hartmann mask interferometers, are widely used at visible [12][13][14][15] and infrared wavelengths [16]. A Talbot interferometer at hard x-rays can use a π-phase shift checkerboard pattern with pitch p as the imaging object.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One approach in this direction consists in quantitative phase microscopy (QPM), for which contrast relies on refractive index values. Several approaches were developed, involving either coherent, 5,6 partially coherent [7][8][9] or incoherent [10][11][12] light. QPM is typically a full-¯eld imaging technique which does not involve optical sectioning, although recent advances led to three-dimensional (3D) imaging with these approaches.…”
Section: Modern Linear Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent developments based on lateral shearing interferometry do not require such interventions, but instead act on the detector. 41 Whilst such quantitative phase imaging methods expand applications to real-time follow-up of cellular dry mass and intracellular dynamics of specific organelles such as lysosomes, 41 transmission microscopy remains limited when it comes to monitoring subcellular processes, despite its excellent sensitivity and speed. The major reasons for that are the high transparency of typical biological samples (e.g., cells) and the lack of specific dyes for identifying specific proteins or chromatin structures.…”
Section: A Two-dimensional Light Microscopymentioning
confidence: 99%