2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.118524
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Pulmonary delivery of Nanocomposite Microparticles (NCMPs) incorporating miR-146a for treatment of COPD

Abstract: The treatment and management of COPD by inhalation to the lungs has emerged as an attractive alternative route to oral dosing due to higher concentrations of the drug being administered to site of action. In this study, Nanocomposite Microparticles (NCMPs) of microRNA (miR-146a) containing PGA-co-PDL nanoparticles (NPs) for dry powder inhalation were formulated using Lleucine and mannitol. The spray-drying (Buchi B290) process was optimised and used to incorporate NPs into NCMPs using mix of L-leucine and mann… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…miR146a delivered as miR-146a-NPs reduced the IRAK1 expression to 40% and dampened the IL-8 promoter-reporter output. These results demonstrate the potential of PGA-co-PDL NPs as a delivery system for miR-146a to treat COPD [ 122 ]. By transforming polymer nanoparticles into microparticles via spray drying, researchers have demonstrated the potential of transforming polymer nanoparticles into industrial preparations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…miR146a delivered as miR-146a-NPs reduced the IRAK1 expression to 40% and dampened the IL-8 promoter-reporter output. These results demonstrate the potential of PGA-co-PDL NPs as a delivery system for miR-146a to treat COPD [ 122 ]. By transforming polymer nanoparticles into microparticles via spray drying, researchers have demonstrated the potential of transforming polymer nanoparticles into industrial preparations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Mohamed et al prepared NCMPs of microRNA (miR-146a) containing PGA-co-PDL nanoparticles for dry powder inhalation using l -leucine and mannitol as excipients. The microparticles maintained the bioactivity of miR-146a; however, after dispersion, the nanoparticles size increased, from 244.8 ± 4.40 nm to 409.7 ± 10.05 nm [ 122 ]. The microparticles showed a high FPF of 51.33% and MMAD ≤ 5 µm suggesting that deposition in the respirable region of the lungs would be possible.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, pulmonary delivery of nanocomposite microparticles (NCMPs) i.e. PGA-co-PDL nanoparticles with microRNA (miR-146a) by dry powder inhalation was useful for the treatment and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) [242]. The activity of miR-146a was preserved after the spray-drying process and miR-146a loaded NCMPs were used to silence the target genes IRAK1 and TRAF6.…”
Section: Different Administration Routes Of Nanocarriersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since there is a strong correlation between distinct miRNA signature patterns and disease progression in COPD, miRNA profiling has been studied widely. In one study, miR-146a incorporated with NCMPs (nanocomposite microparticles) was successfully delivered to reduce IRAK1 ( IL-1 receptor-associated kinase ) and TRAF6 ( TNF receptor-associated factor 6 ) gene expressions for COPD treatment purposes [ 166 ]. Cadmium, one of the components of cigarette smoke, is known to trigger inflammation and contribute to COPD pathogenesis.…”
Section: Conventional Medications and New Strategies For Ipf And Copdmentioning
confidence: 99%