2020
DOI: 10.1186/s12951-020-00703-5
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Novel drug delivery systems targeting oxidative stress in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a review

Abstract: Oxidative stress is significantly involved in the pathogenesis and progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Combining antioxidant drugs or nutrients results in a noteworthy therapeutic value in animal models of COPD. However, the benefits have not been reproduced in clinical applications, this may be attributed to the limited absorption, concentration, and half-life of exogenous antioxidants. Therefore, novel drug delivery systems to combat oxidative stress in COPD are needed. This review p… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…CS-induced mitochondrial oxidative stress amplifies airway inflammation and airway mucus hypersecretion and is closely associated with COPD progression [28,29]. Antioxidants are beneficial in COPD as they inhibit the inflammatory response [30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CS-induced mitochondrial oxidative stress amplifies airway inflammation and airway mucus hypersecretion and is closely associated with COPD progression [28,29]. Antioxidants are beneficial in COPD as they inhibit the inflammatory response [30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxidative stress is an important driver for the pathophysiology of obstructive airway diseases ( Figure 2 ), which suggests that antioxidants may be effective therapeutics [ 95 ]. Therefore, some strategies target systemic and local oxidative stress using antioxidants/redox-modulating agents, or boost the endogenous levels of antioxidants.…”
Section: Novel Inhaled Medicines For Obstructive Airway Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanoparticles developed by polymeric materials such as PLGA, PLA, poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(ε-caprolactone) (PEG-PCL), PLA-PEG, and some others have been studied exclusively as nanocarriers for the systematic delivery of drug molecules and biomolecules for the antiviral and other disease treatment ( Figure 1 ). [ 68–72 ] Previously, Li et al developed a unique cocktail therapeutic strategy containing biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles for antiviral treatment. [ 73 ] They developed this PEG-PLA-based cocktail nanoparticles to encapsulate HIV-1 entry inhibitor and conjugate with reverse transcriptase inhibitor, resulting in strong virucidal effects against HIV-1.…”
Section: Polymer-based Nano-therapies For Respiratory Injury Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(A) Different nanoparticles used to deliver antioxidants in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treatment. Reprinted from Xu et al [ 68 ] Owing to some advantages of nanocarrier systems like small size, high stability, targeted deposition, sustained release, biodegradation, and reduced dosing frequency, they can be used to integrate and deliver hydrophobic and hydrophilic drugs in COPD treatment. Some of the promising novel DDS for COPD treatment include polymeric nanoparticles, micelles, dendrimers, microspheres and microparticles, nanoemulsion, lipid nanoparticles, and liposomes.…”
Section: Polymer-based Nano-therapies For Respiratory Injury Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%