2002
DOI: 10.1016/s1369-8001(02)00106-3
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PTFE nanoemulsions as ultralow-k dielectric materials

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Materials with a low D k and especially a low D f (usually less than 0.005) at high-frequencies, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, D k : 2.1; D f : 0.0004), [5][6][7] liquid crystal polymers (LCP, D k : 2.9-3.2; D f : 0.002-0.0047), [8][9][10][11] and polynorbornene (D k : 2.39; D f : 0.0037), 12,13 have been extensively studied and used in industry. However, there are still lots of problems with these materials: PTFE has the disadvantages of poor dimensional stability, poor adhesion, and difficult processing; LCP has the problems of film-forming technique, low product yield, and poor temperature resistance; and the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of polynorbornene is too high.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Materials with a low D k and especially a low D f (usually less than 0.005) at high-frequencies, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, D k : 2.1; D f : 0.0004), [5][6][7] liquid crystal polymers (LCP, D k : 2.9-3.2; D f : 0.002-0.0047), [8][9][10][11] and polynorbornene (D k : 2.39; D f : 0.0037), 12,13 have been extensively studied and used in industry. However, there are still lots of problems with these materials: PTFE has the disadvantages of poor dimensional stability, poor adhesion, and difficult processing; LCP has the problems of film-forming technique, low product yield, and poor temperature resistance; and the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of polynorbornene is too high.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3][4][5][6][7] Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) with its many characteristics, such as low surface adhesion, low surface energy, high gas permeability, low toxicity, climate hardiness, and excellent chemical stability, has been widely studied in various fields such as anti-fouling coating for window or display, hydrophobic textile, etc. [8][9][10][11][12] Therefore, it is an ideal material to prepare super-hydrophobic surfaces that exhibit many potential applications. Various technologies have been developed to prepare PTFE super-hydrophobic surfaces, including chemical vapor deposition, vacuum evaporation method, plasma, ion beam treatment, radio-frequency sputtering, sacrificial colloids and pulsed laser deposition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent research articles have reported that the thermal properties and signal noise cannot be significantly improved. We therefore studied a different formula and fabrication method to find if Al [6][7][8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%