Psychiatric disorders in burning mouth syndrome

Souza, Fabrício Tinôco Alvim de; Teixeira, Antônio Lúcio; Amaral, Tânia Mp; Santos, Tálita Pollyanna Moreira dos; Abreu, Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de; Silva, Tarcı́lia Aparecida; Kümmer, Arthur

doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.11.008

Cited by 88 publications

(95 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…First, the number of participants was low and most were women. Although the sample size is limited, its distribution is in accordance with previous studies of iBMS (7,9,10,31). Another limitation is that the dental status of included iBMS patients was not accounted for.…”

Section: Psychological Statussupporting

confidence: 62%

“…However, the present study failed to demonstrate a statistical correlation between the characteristics of physical pain and the psychological status. Our findings suggest that anxiety and depression are independent of the intensity of BMS (4,31). Therefore, it remains unclear whether psychiatric disorders are a cause or consequence of iBMS.…”

Section: Psychological Statusmentioning

confidence: 66%

“…Chronic pain such as iBMS may influence one's mood or personality (15,17). This hypothesis may be relevant when BMS precedes the onset of psychiatric disorders (31). In the presence of chronic affections such as iBMS, patients with higher sensitivity to anxiety may have a more negative emotional response to pain (34), leading to a form of demoralization.…”

Section: Psychological Statusmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The relationship between the clinical features of idiopathic burning mouth syndrome and self-perceived quality of life

Boucher

2016

J Oral Sci

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In this descriptive study, we investigated the relationship between the clinical characteristics of idiopathic burning mouth syndrome (iBMS) and the quality of life. Eighteen iBMS patients were interviewed about their experience with pain, oral-associated complaints, cognitive status, and selfperceived quality of life using the French versions of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Global Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI). The Spearman coefficient was used to analyze correlations. The level of significance was fixed at P < 0.05. The majority of patients described the association of oral burning sensations with other oral complaints, including dry mouth (77.8%), tactile abnormalities (66.7%), thermal abnormalities (44.5%), and taste disturbances (38.9%). HADanxiety scores were higher than 10 in 38.8% of iBMS patients and HAD-depression scores were higher than 10 in 33.3% of patients. A significant correlation was found between the number of associated complaints and HAD-depression scores. The mean GOHAI-add score was 37.9 ± 9.6 (mean ± SD), and 94.5% of iBMS patients had a score lower than 50. GOHAI-add scores strongly correlated with pain intensity, which was calculated using a visual analog scale and duration of pain. Our findings indicate a strong correlation between iBMS-related pain and self-perceived oral health-related quality of life. In addition, a correlation was observed between iBMS-associated oral complaints and cognitive status. (J Oral Sci 58, 475-481, 2016)

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Section: Psychological Statussupporting

confidence: 62%

Section: Psychological Statusmentioning

confidence: 66%

Section: Psychological Statusmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The relationship between the clinical features of idiopathic burning mouth syndrome and self-perceived quality of life

Boucher

2016

J Oral Sci

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“…Glossodynia is one of the classic symptoms of anxiety and depression precipitated by psychological stress. 38 The diagnosis of psychologically induced glossodynia is established after all local and systemic factors are excluded by a negative clinical picture, negative laboratory findings, and positive historical data regarding emotional factors. Normally, the burning sensation is confined to the tongue, but in some cases the palate and lips are also involved.…”

Section: Psychogenic Factorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Burning Mouth Syndrome: A Review of the Etiopathologic Factors and Management

Vellappally¹

2016

The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice

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Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is characterized by pain in the mouth with or with no inflammatory signs and no specific lesions. Synonyms found in literature include glossodynia, oral dysesthesia, glossopyrosis, glossalgia, stomatopyrosis, and stomatodynia. Burning mouth syndrome generally presents as a triad: Mouth pain, alteration in taste, and altered salivation, in the absence of visible mucosal lesions in the mouth. The syndrome generally manifests spontaneously, and the discomfort is typically of a continuous nature but increases in intensity during evening and at night. The etiopathogenesis seems to be complex and in a large number of patients probably involves interactions among local, systemic, and/or psychogenic factors. The differential diagnosis requires the exclusion of oral mucosal lesions or blood test alterations that can produce burning mouth sensation. Management is always based on the etiological agents involved. If burning persists after local or systemic conditions are treated, then treatment is aimed at controlling neuropathic symptoms. Treatment of BMS is still unsatisfactory, and there is no definitive cure. As a result, a multidisciplinary approach is required to bring the condition under better control. The aim of this review was to discuss several aspects of BMS, update current knowledge, and provide guidelines for patient management.

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“…Similarly, neuropathic mechanisms due to central (Albuquerque et al, 2006;Jaaskelainen et al, 2001;Hagelberg et al, 2003) and peripheral (Ito et al, 2002;Granot and Nagler, 2005;Lauria, et al, 2005;Just et al, 2010) nervous system impairment as well as psychiatric/psychosocial disturbances (Amenabar et al, 2008;Malik et al, 2011;Mignogna et al, 2011;de Souza et al, 2012;Schiavone et al, 2012;Adamo et al, 2013;Lopez-Jornet et al, 2015) have been implicated. Therefore, it is not surprising that diagnosis and management still appear an enormous challenge and enigma (Klasser et al, 2008;Klasser et al, 2011b).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

"The discomfort is still there, but I do not care much about it!" The Therapeutic Role of the Transference Relationship between the Patient Suffering from Complex Oral Sensitivity Disorder and the Oral Health-care Provider

Fortuna¹

2016

AJOM

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Psychiatric disorders in burning mouth syndrome

Cited by 88 publications

References 34 publications

The relationship between the clinical features of idiopathic burning mouth syndrome and self-perceived quality of life

The relationship between the clinical features of idiopathic burning mouth syndrome and self-perceived quality of life

Burning Mouth Syndrome: A Review of the Etiopathologic Factors and Management

"The discomfort is still there, but I do not care much about it!" The Therapeutic Role of the Transference Relationship between the Patient Suffering from Complex Oral Sensitivity Disorder and the Oral Health-care Provider

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