2010
DOI: 10.4251/wjgo.v2.i1.44
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Pseudomyxoma peritonei

Abstract: Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is an uncommon "borderline malignancy" generally arising from a perforated appendiceal epithelial tumour. Optimal treatment involves a combination of cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). Controversy persists regarding the pathological classification and its prognostic value. Computed tomography scanning is the optimal preoperative staging technique. Tumour marker elevations correlate with worse prognosis and increased recurrence rates. Follo… Show more

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Cited by 92 publications
(114 citation statements)
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“…According to several phase I and II prospective trials, 5-year survivals have ranged between 66% and 97% (Stewart et al, 2005). It must be taken in mind that, because of the limited data on prognostic factors for this procedure in the setting of appendiceal primary tumors, further well designed, prospective, multi-institutional study are required (Bevan et al, 2010;Roviello et al, 2011).…”
Section: Advanced Oncological Surgery In Pseudomyxoma Peritoneimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to several phase I and II prospective trials, 5-year survivals have ranged between 66% and 97% (Stewart et al, 2005). It must be taken in mind that, because of the limited data on prognostic factors for this procedure in the setting of appendiceal primary tumors, further well designed, prospective, multi-institutional study are required (Bevan et al, 2010;Roviello et al, 2011).…”
Section: Advanced Oncological Surgery In Pseudomyxoma Peritoneimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Excess peritoneal mucin accumulation and intestinal blockage often lead to nutritional compromise with subsequent patient demise [1,2]. PMP mucin secreting tumour cells originate commonly from ruptured appendix tumours although they may also arise from colorectal, ovarian, pancreas, lungs and other sources [3,4]. Current treatment methods involving laparotomy, cytoreduction and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy, as first instituted by Sugarbaker [5], has improved patient 5 year survival to > 80 % [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, even 20 years ago patients with pseudomyxoma peritonei were suggested only interval debulking to improve their quality of life but without a chance for a long-term survival [1]. Suggesting radical peritonectomy aimed at removing as much macroscopic disease as possible followed by HIPEC to eliminate microscopic and residual disease resulted in significant improvement of outcomes with 5-and 10-years survival being 40−87 and 50% to 74% respectively [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]. However, combination cytoreductive surgery + HIPEC are considered as a treatment modality with high rate of postoperative morbidity and mortality by some authors [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%