1993
DOI: 10.1002/ange.19931050517
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Protonierung von Phenyl(trimethylsilyl)acetylen: eine erstaunlich schwache Stabilisierung von Carbokationen durch eine β‐Trimethylsilylgruppe

Abstract: Die Protodesilylierung der Titelverbindung 1 [Gl. (a)] verläuft über das Vinyl‐Kation 2, dessen Stabilisierung durch die β‐Trimethylsilylgruppe viel geringer ist als erwartet. Der Vergleich der Protonierungsgeschwindigkeit von 1 mit der von Phenylacetylen ergibt als β‐Silyl‐Stabilisierungseffekt einen ΔΔG±‐Wert von nur 3.4 kcalmol−1. Dieser überraschende Befund wird mit mangelnder Hyperkonjugation erklärt.magnified image

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Cited by 6 publications
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“…This regioselectivity may depend on the stability of the positive charge at the b position to the silyl group. [13] The Z-isomer 3 ha seems to be formed by the isomerization of the unstable E isomer, which is generated by anti carboindation. [14] Finally, we examined the coupling reaction of the resulting alkenylindium using an aryl halide in a one-pot procedure (Scheme 4).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This regioselectivity may depend on the stability of the positive charge at the b position to the silyl group. [13] The Z-isomer 3 ha seems to be formed by the isomerization of the unstable E isomer, which is generated by anti carboindation. [14] Finally, we examined the coupling reaction of the resulting alkenylindium using an aryl halide in a one-pot procedure (Scheme 4).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%