2020
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.0c01369
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Protonation-Driven Aqueous Lyotropic Self-Assembly of Synthetic Six-Tail Lipidoids

Abstract: We report the aqueous lyotropic mesophase behaviors of protonated amine-based “lipidoids,” a class of synthetic lipid-like molecules that mirrors essential structural features of the multitail bacterial amphiphile lipid A. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) studies demonstrate that the protonation of the tetra­(amine) headgroups of six-tail lipidoids in aqueous HCl, HNO3, H2SO4, and H3PO4 solutions variably drives their self-assembly into lamellar (Lα) and inverse micellar (III) lyotropic liquid crystals (LLC… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Based on previous experience with amine-based lipidoids with epoxide tails [26] we initially screened the temperature-dependent self-assembly of these new lipidoids following protonation by 1.0 M H2SO4. Samples were first annealed at 75°C in excess 1.0 M H2SO4 to encourage the system to reach its equilibrium protonated state.…”
Section: Lipidoid Prsa Screeningmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Based on previous experience with amine-based lipidoids with epoxide tails [26] we initially screened the temperature-dependent self-assembly of these new lipidoids following protonation by 1.0 M H2SO4. Samples were first annealed at 75°C in excess 1.0 M H2SO4 to encourage the system to reach its equilibrium protonated state.…”
Section: Lipidoid Prsa Screeningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is consistent with previous results from epoxide-based lipidoids, where non-lamellar phases were only accessible when the 3NB headgroup was fully protonated. [26] Evidently, the extent of counterion hydration is also a significant factor determining the preferred LC phase. FTIR analysis showed higher water content in the 3NB10B' phosphate relative to the same lipidoid sulfate and chloride (Figure 3D).…”
Section: The Role Of Counterions In Prsamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two previous studies described how lipidoids comprising a tetraamine headgroup and 6 linear epoxide tails had a strong tendency to undergo PrSA into lamellar and inverse micellar cubic LLC phases. 25,26 Given the broader range of commerciallyavailable structures we focused in this study on acrylates to produce lipidoids with four or more tails, using polyamine headgroups containing at least two primary amines and/or up to four secondary amines. Where more than one phase was observed, spots are colored with the initial phase on the left and the emergent phase (i.e.…”
Section: High-throughput Lipidoid Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1D SAXS data from 3NB10B at 25 °C was imported into JANA2006 75 software and the structure factor intensity for each of the 6 assigned peaks fitted using a Le Bail refinement as described previously. 26 SUPERFLIP 76 was then applied to the structure factor intensity data as a charge-flipping algorithm which reconstructed 3D electron density maps of the double gyroid unit cell. These 3D maps were plotted and visualized in VESTA 77 .…”
Section: Representative Synthesis Of Lipidoids (3n10b)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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