Nowadays, the research of proton conductive materials has been extended from traditional sulfonated polymers to novel crystalline solid materials. It is important but still challenging to develop high-performance proton-conducting materials suitable for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Considering the features of molybdenum oxide and triazole in the construction of proton-conducting material, two triazole-modified molybdenum oxides, [MoO 3 (trz) 0.5 ] 1 and [H(atrz) 4 [(atrz) 2 (γ-Mo 8 O 26)] ⋅ 2H 2 O 2 (trz = 1,2,4-triazole, atrz = 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole), were re-synthesized under optimized synthetic conditions, and their proton-conducting performances were investigated. 1 and 2 show high proton conductivities of 1.94 × 10 À 2 S cm À 1 (85°C, 95 % RH) and 1.3 × 10 À 3 S cm À 1 (65°C, 95 % RH), respectively.