Protocol for a scoping review on nursing care and the autonomy of disabled persons

Schoeller, Soraia Dornelles; Lima, Daniella Karine Souza; Martins, Manuela; Ramos, Flávia Regina Souza; Zuchetto, Milena Amorim; Bampi, Luciana Neves da Silva; Roos, Cristiano; Tholl, Adriana Dutra; Tonnera, Liliam Cristiana Júlio; Machado, Wiliam César Alves; Vargas, Caroline Porcelis

doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022106

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…In the present study, it was not possible to observe the mean time of onset of PU due to its retrospective and documentary nature, since PU was mostly not notified when they appeared as stage I and showed in the medical record for the first time as a more advanced stage 1, 3,[15][16] . Category I is difficult to identify, perhaps due to the fact that it has no effective lesions, only an unbleachable erythema and because of this underreporting of this phase of PU is so frequent.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 78%

Incidence of pressure ulcer in spinal cord injured patients admitted to intensive care units / Incidência de lesão por pressão em lesados medulares internados em unidades de terapia intensiva

Prado

Figueiredo

Sé

et al. 2021

RPCF

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Objetivo: verificar incidência de lesão por pressão (LP) em clientes com lesão medular (LM) internados em Unidades Intensivas logo após o trauma e os fatores de risco para seu desenvolvimento. Método: estudo epidemiológico e retrospectivo através de análise dos prontuários período de julho de 2013 a julho de 2014. Foi realizada análise descritiva e comparou-se as proporções por meio de teste não paramétrico. O nível de significância estatístico foi de p≤0,05. Resultados: analisou-se 98 prontuários de clientes com LM e 64 desenvolveram LP, coeficiente global de incidência de 65,3%. A incidência foi maior no sexo feminino e quanto maior a média de idade maior a sua incidência. A mobilidade no leito passiva e o tempo de internação teve correlação positiva com o surgimento de LP. Conclusão: lesados medulares apresentam-se susceptíveis ao surgimento de LP na primeira internação após o trauma e o seu impacto é significativo pois configura-se como barreira à reintegração social.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 78%

Incidence of pressure ulcer in spinal cord injured patients admitted to intensive care units / Incidência de lesão por pressão em lesados medulares internados em unidades de terapia intensiva

Prado

Figueiredo

Sé

et al. 2021

RPCF

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“…On the other hand, multi-morbidity was inextricably linked to death and disability in older adults [ 29 ]. Further, physical frailty and loss of independence can complicate the care for chronically ill patients and lead to poor prognosis [ 30 ]. Our findings suggested that for older patients with chronic diseases, the inability to live independently increased the risk of death, which was consistent with the reports from North America and Europe [ 10 , 31 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Disability and the risk of subsequent mortality in elderly: a 12-year longitudinal population-based study

Yang

Liu

et al. 2021

BMC Geriatr

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Background Assessment the impact of disability on mortality among the elderly is vital to healthy ageing. The present study aimed to assess the long-term influence of disability on death in the elderly based on a longitudinal study. Method This study used the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Study (CLHLS) data from 2002 to 2014, including 13,666 participants aged 65 years and older in analyses. The Katz ADL index was used to assess disability status and levels. Cumulative mortality rates were estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Cox proportional hazards models were conducted to estimate associations between disability and all-cause mortality for overall participants, two age groups as well as specific chronic disease groups. All reported results were adjusted by survey weights to account for the complex survey design. Results During the 12-year follow-up, the death density was 6.01 per 100 person-years. The 3-years’ cumulative mortality rate of nondisabled elderly was 11.9% (95%CI: 10.9, 12.9%). As the level of disability increased, the cumulative mortality rate was from 28.1% (95%CI: 23.0, 33.1%) to 77.6% (95%CI: 63.8, 91.4%). Compared with non-disabled elderly, the multiple-adjusted hazard ratio of death due to disability was 1.68 (95% CI: 1.48, 1.90). The hazard ratios varied from 1.44 (95%CI: 1.23, 1.67) to 4.45 (95%CI: 2.69, 7.38) after classifying the disability levels. The hazard ratios of death in the young-old group (65–79 years) were higher than the old-old group (80 years and over) in both level B (HR = 1.58, 95%CI: 1.25, 2.00 vs. HR = 1.22, 95%CI: 1.06, 1.39, P = 0.029) and level G (HR = 24.09, 95%CI: 10.83, 53.60 vs. HR = 2.56, 95%CI: 1.75, 3.74, P < 0.001). For patients with hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, cerebrovascular disease as well as dementia, disability increases their relative risk of mortality by 1.64 (95%CI: 1.40, 1.93), 2.85 (95%CI: 1.46, 5.58), 1.45 (95%CI: 1.02, 2.05), 2.13 (95%CI: 1.54, 2.93) and 3.56 (95%CI: 1.22, 10.38) times, respectively. Conclusions Disability increases the risk of all-cause death in the elderly, especially those with chronic diseases and the young-old group. Further studies are needed to better understand how to effectively prevent disability in the older population.

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“…This method allows examining the extent and nature of scientific production or clarifying concepts that underlie a given area, identifying the feasibility or relevance of systematic reviews and, in this case, it works as a step prior to the systematic review that analyzes the review question, systematize and disseminate findings contributing to practice, policymaking, and research, identify gaps in the literature, and to reveal how studies from a given field of knowledge have been designed. [10,11] The study was conducted between October and November 2020, using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist, a guide for the reporting of scoping reviews. [12] The PRISMA-ScR consists of 22 items divided into chapters: Title, Abstract, Introduction, Methods, Results, Discussion, and Funding.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Theories used by nurses to promote patient safety practices: A scoping review

Almeida

Ramos

Andrade

et al. 2022

JNEP

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Aim: To review available scientific evidence in the literature on theories that have been used to promote patient safety practices in the hospital environment.Methods: Design: A scoping review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews checklist. Method: the study was conducted between October and November 2020. The following databases were used to identify studies: Medline, Lilacs, BDENF, CINAHL, and Scielo Library. The following search key terms were used: “Patient Safety” AND “Nursing Theory” OR “Nursing Theories”. Thirty-two studies were selected and analyzed, composing the review corpus. The studies were read and critically analyzed, followed by the discussion and interpretation of the results with the presentation of the identified evidence. The analysis was carried out using a descriptive method.Results: The 32 articles that made up the study sample were published between 2006 and 2020 in 14 different countries and indicated the use of 34 different theories.Conclusions: By analyzing the study sample, it was possible to identify nursing theories and theories in other fields of science. Some theories have been applied in the foundation of safe nursing care in different contexts and situations or the analysis and creation of safety culture protocols for healthcare organizations.

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Protocol for a scoping review on nursing care and the autonomy of disabled persons

Cited by 7 publications

References 8 publications

Incidence of pressure ulcer in spinal cord injured patients admitted to intensive care units / Incidência de lesão por pressão em lesados medulares internados em unidades de terapia intensiva

Incidence of pressure ulcer in spinal cord injured patients admitted to intensive care units / Incidência de lesão por pressão em lesados medulares internados em unidades de terapia intensiva

Disability and the risk of subsequent mortality in elderly: a 12-year longitudinal population-based study

Theories used by nurses to promote patient safety practices: A scoping review

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