2015
DOI: 10.4103/1319-3767.166203
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Protective effects of thymoquinone and melatonin on intestinal ischemia–reperfusion injury

Abstract: Background/Aim:In the present study, we aimed to compare the potential protective effects of thymoquinone and melatonin by using equivalent dose, on oxidative stress-induced ischemia–reperfusion (IR) injury in the intestinal tissue of rats.Materials and Methods:The study was performed using 32 male Wistar–Albino rats (weighing 180–200 g) randomly divided into four groups: Group I, sham group; Group II, IR group; Group III, IR with melatonin group; and Group IV, IR with thymoquinone group. After laparotomy, isc… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, TQ has been shown to inhibit the accumulation of inflammatory cells in bronchial alveolar fluid (BALF) and lung tissue (12). In a study of Tas et al, TQ has been found to cause decreased levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) in ischemia-reperfusion injury while increasing the level of glutathione (GSH) (13). A recent study reveals that TQ reverses cytokine increases such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)s caused by I/R in both serum and intestinal tissue (13).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, TQ has been shown to inhibit the accumulation of inflammatory cells in bronchial alveolar fluid (BALF) and lung tissue (12). In a study of Tas et al, TQ has been found to cause decreased levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) in ischemia-reperfusion injury while increasing the level of glutathione (GSH) (13). A recent study reveals that TQ reverses cytokine increases such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)s caused by I/R in both serum and intestinal tissue (13).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apoptotic (TUNEL-positive) cells were counted and statistically assessed. This analysis was made in at least eight areas of each liver section (two sections/ animal), and the sections were analyzed at 400× magnifi cation (24).…”
Section: Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase Dutp Nick-end Labelingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At least 400 cells were counted on each field. Apoptotic index was calculated as a ratio of the TUNEL -positive cell number to the total cell number (normal + apoptotic cells) (18,19).…”
Section: Tas Tos and Osi Determination Tasmentioning
confidence: 99%