2012
DOI: 10.2298/abs1203197j
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Protective effect of probiotic bacteria against cadmium-induced genotoxicity in rat hepatocytes in vivo and in vitro

Abstract: The protective effect of probiotic bacteria against cadmium (Cd)-induced genotoxicity was studied in rat hepatocytes in vivo and in vitro. Male Wistar rats, Rattus norvegicus, were treated for five weeks with (i) CdCl2 (70 ppm in the drinking water), (ii) a mixture of lyophilized probiotic bacteria Lactobacillus rhamnosus, L. acidophilus and Bifido-bacterium longum (5×108 cfu/g of food), or (iii) CdCl2 and probiotic bacteria. In addition, single cells obtained from the untreated rat liver were exposed to… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The protective effect of LAB against the toxicity of Cd has also been demonstrated. Strains of L. acidophilus and B. longum (5 × 10 8 CFU/g of food) significantly reduced Cd-induced genotoxicity (around 20%) in mice treated for 5 weeks with CdCl2 (70 mg/L in drinking water) (Jama et al, 2012). Zhai et al (2014) also showed that L. plantarum CCFM8610 (10 9 CFU in 0.5 mL of skim milk once daily via gavage) reduced oxidative stress caused by exposure to Cd (10 mg/mL in drinking water during 8 weeks).…”
Section: Metals and Metalloidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The protective effect of LAB against the toxicity of Cd has also been demonstrated. Strains of L. acidophilus and B. longum (5 × 10 8 CFU/g of food) significantly reduced Cd-induced genotoxicity (around 20%) in mice treated for 5 weeks with CdCl2 (70 mg/L in drinking water) (Jama et al, 2012). Zhai et al (2014) also showed that L. plantarum CCFM8610 (10 9 CFU in 0.5 mL of skim milk once daily via gavage) reduced oxidative stress caused by exposure to Cd (10 mg/mL in drinking water during 8 weeks).…”
Section: Metals and Metalloidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several recent reports confirmed that other probiotics may also be protective against heavy metal toxicity. A mixture of L. rhamnosus Rosell-11, L. acidophilus Rosell-52 and B. longum Rosell-175 significantly reduced Cd-induced genotoxicity both in vitro using liver tissue culture and in rats [ 122 ]. Another study investigated the potential of L. rhamnosus GR-1 supplemented yogurt to lower heavy metal levels in at-risk populations of pregnant women and in children in Tanzania [ 123 ].…”
Section: Probiotics As Functional Food Supplementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Feeding lyophilized probiotic mixture of bacteria (Lactobacillus rhamnosus, L. acidophilus and Bifidobacterium longum) at 5 × 108 cfu/g of food for 5 weeks reduced cadmium induced genotoxicity by 20% in rats [43]. The same study also found that much higher reduction (48%) of genotoxicity by probiotic mixture was observed in in vitro hepatocytes.…”
Section: Physical Binding/inactivation Of Mutagenic/carcinogenic/genomentioning
confidence: 72%