1984
DOI: 10.1007/bf00122905
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Proportion of males sons-of-the-queen and sons-of-workers in Plebeia droryana (Hymenoptera, Apidae) estimated from data of an MDH isozymic polymorphic system

Abstract: Stingless bees from 14 hives of Plebeia droryana were analysed for the MDH isozymic polymorphic system, which is controlled by four alleles, MDHI-I,and MDHl-4. The hives came from four different localities in Brazil and at least 15 drones were tested from each one, to estimate the proportion of them that are sons of the queen or of workers; the obtained values were 83.8% (range IOOYc to 43%) and 16.2% (range 0% to 57%), respectively. It is suggested that male-producing workers evolved from the need to preserve… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…A few observations on mating and mating attempts with physogastric queens, all made under anomalous circumstances, have since been reported (Sakagami, 1982;Engels and Engels, 1988;Campos and Melo, 1990). This is an interesting fact because stingless bees generally mate only once, according to DNA microsatellite data (Peters et al, 1999), a result in line with earlier sperm count in queen spermatheca and individual males and allozyme studies (Kerr et al, 1962;da Silva et al, 1972;Contel and Kerr, 1976;Machado et al, 1984). Paxton et al (1999), however, verified that queen mating frequency varied between 1 and 3 in M. beecheii and 1 and 6 in Scaptotrigona postica.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…A few observations on mating and mating attempts with physogastric queens, all made under anomalous circumstances, have since been reported (Sakagami, 1982;Engels and Engels, 1988;Campos and Melo, 1990). This is an interesting fact because stingless bees generally mate only once, according to DNA microsatellite data (Peters et al, 1999), a result in line with earlier sperm count in queen spermatheca and individual males and allozyme studies (Kerr et al, 1962;da Silva et al, 1972;Contel and Kerr, 1976;Machado et al, 1984). Paxton et al (1999), however, verified that queen mating frequency varied between 1 and 3 in M. beecheii and 1 and 6 in Scaptotrigona postica.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…REs are very different from TEs because REs develop into males. The reproductive worker may or may not consume the egg laid by the queen; so, in some cases, there can be two eggs per cell (Beig, 1972;Contel and Kerr, 1976;Machado et al, 1984;Bego, 1990;Koedam et al, 1999;Sommeijer et al, 1999;Koedam et al, 2001). Beig (1972) states that, in Scaptotrigona, worker REs develop faster so that these larvae hatch and consume the fertilized eggs laid by the queen; however, in M. bicolor, 50% of cells that contain eggs from both queen and reproductive worker produce a m6027SP female, demonstrating that there is also the possibility for competition among the larvae (Koedam et al, unpublished data).…”
Section: The Provisioning and Oviposition Process In Stingless Beesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This phenomenon is frequently observed in various species of stingless bees, and in the case of reproductive eggs, these may make a considerable contribution to a colony's male production (Beig, 1972;Machado et al, 1984;Peters et al, 1999;Drummond et al, 2000;Paxton et al, 2003;Toth et al, 2004). Workers laying reproductive eggs usually do this right after the queen has laid her egg and while sealing the brood cell (Engels and Imperatriz-Fonseca, 1990;Koedam et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%