2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.05154.x
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Prophylaxis with mesna prevents oxidative stress induced by ischemia reperfusion in the intestine via inhibition of nuclear factor‐κB activation

Abstract: Prophylaxis with mesna prevents oxidative stress induced by I/R in the intestine via inhibition of NF-kappaB activation.

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Cited by 35 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…However, recent animal studies demonstrate its antioxidant properties in the amelioration or even prevention of oxidative damage induced by I/R injury in kidneys [19], liver [20], and intestine [21,22]. In our previous study, oral pretreatment with mesna at 400 mg/kg, 3 hours before the induction of 60 min ischemia in the rat jejunum, prevented the induction of oxidative stress, keeping the intestinal mucosa literally intact [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…However, recent animal studies demonstrate its antioxidant properties in the amelioration or even prevention of oxidative damage induced by I/R injury in kidneys [19], liver [20], and intestine [21,22]. In our previous study, oral pretreatment with mesna at 400 mg/kg, 3 hours before the induction of 60 min ischemia in the rat jejunum, prevented the induction of oxidative stress, keeping the intestinal mucosa literally intact [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…However, recent animal studies demonstrate its antioxidant properties in the amelioration or even prevention of oxidative damage induced by I/R injury in kidneys [19], liver [20], and intestine [21,22]. In our previous study, oral pretreatment with mesna at 400 mg/kg, 3 hours before the induction of 60 min ischemia in the rat jejunum, prevented the induction of oxidative stress, keeping the intestinal mucosa literally intact [22]. The oral route of administration proved to be more effective than the intravenous, offering the advantage of delayed absorption and long residence time [31] that should provide prolonged protection against the overproduction of reactive oxygen species during the ischemic and the reperfusion period.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Mesna has been shown to inhibit the activation of NF-kB pathway in an ischemia-reperfusion model of the intestine, which leads to decreased oxidative stress. 35 To determine the exact methods of reproductive toxicity caused by cisplatin exposure, future studies need to be conducted to determine the effects of cisplatin and mesna plus cisplatin on the uterus and if uterine dysfunction plays a role in the loss of reproductive function.…”
Section: 27-29mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, a series of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukins-1α, -1β, -6 (IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-6) also are produced (Kelley, 2001). Oxidative stress involving ROS production is an important mediator of inflammation and immune activation (Aw, 1999;Ypsilantis et al, 2008), and ROS can cause injury to the intestinal mucosa (Mercer et al, 1996), but the mechanisms are not understood completely. The present study was designed to explore intestinal oxidative stress, provoked by including oxidized fish oil in the diet of young piglets, in an attempt to explain its influence on the development and immune function of the intestinal mucosa.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%