2019
DOI: 10.14256/jce.2312.2018
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Properties of high strength concrete containing surface-modified crumb rubber

Abstract: This study presents a new approach on surface modification of crumb rubber using organoclay composites in order to improve the poor adhesion between cement paste and crumb rubber. The change in functional groups on the surface of modified crumb rubber was observed by FTIR spectra. Mineral admixtures such as silica fume and metakaolin were used as property enhancers. Tests on workability, compressive strength and flexural strength, static modulus of elasticity, impact resistance, sulphate attack, and acid attac… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
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“…This reduction is on account of (a) low stiffness of crumb rubber in contrast with river sand that reduces mass stiffness and the load bearing capacity; (b) poor bonding of rubber as a result of its water repelling nature which initiates the crack formation under loads eventually leading to lower compressive strength. 8,10,[26][27][28] From Figure 10, the crumb rubber in concrete is decreased the unit weight by 0.68% for 5CR0SF due to its low specific gravity.…”
Section: Effect Of Untreated Crumb Rubbermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This reduction is on account of (a) low stiffness of crumb rubber in contrast with river sand that reduces mass stiffness and the load bearing capacity; (b) poor bonding of rubber as a result of its water repelling nature which initiates the crack formation under loads eventually leading to lower compressive strength. 8,10,[26][27][28] From Figure 10, the crumb rubber in concrete is decreased the unit weight by 0.68% for 5CR0SF due to its low specific gravity.…”
Section: Effect Of Untreated Crumb Rubbermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The need for proper and environmentally friendly ways of reusing discarded waste tires has lead researchers to find feasible means of using the rubber in cement composites as construction material (Gerges, Issa, & Fawaz, 2018;Gonen, 2018;Lakusic, 2019;Mohammed, Awang, Wong, & Nhavene, 2016). Cement composites (chiefly cement mortar and concrete) are the most popular construction materials in the world (Horszczaruk, Mijowska, Kalenczuk, Aleksandrzak, & Mijowska, 2015;Z.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%