“…Curcumin (diferuloylmethane) is a polyphenolic component of Curcuma longa , which is commonly accompanied by related structures such as demethoxycurcumina nd bsdemethoycurcumin, generally known as curcuminoids (Figure ). It has been shown that curcumin possesses anticancer (Mirzaei et al, ; Momtazi et al, ; Ramezani, Hatamipour, & Sahebkar, ; Teymouri, Pirro, Johnston, & Sahebkar, ), antioxidant (Panahi, Alishiri, Parvin, & Sahebkar, ; Panahi, Khalili, et al, ; Sahebkar et al, ; Sahebkar, Serban, Ursoniu, & Banachm, ), anti‐inflammatory (Ghandadi & Sahebkar, ; Panahi et al, ; Panahi, Sahebkar, Parvin, & Saadat, ; Sahebkar, ), immunomodulatory (Abdollahi, Momtazi, Johnston, & Sahebkar, ; Ganjali et al, ; Karimian, Pirro, Majeed, & Sahebkar, ; Sahebkar, Cicero, Simental‐Mendía, Aggarwal, & Gupta, ), hepatoprotective (Panahi, Kianpour, et al, ; Rahmani et al, ; Zabihi, Pirro, Johnston, & Sahebkar, ), lipid‐regulating (Ganjali et al, ; Mohammadi et al, ; Panahi, Ahmadi, Teymouri, Johnston, & Sahebkar, ; Panahi, Khalili, Hosseini, Abbasinazari, & Sahebkar, ; Panahi et al, ; Sahebkar, ), antidepressant (Esmaily et al, ; Panahi, Badeli, Karami, & Sahebkar, ), anti‐arthritis (Panahi et al, ; Sahebkar & Henrotin, ) and pulmonoprotective (Lelli, Sahebkar, Johnston, & Pedone, ; Panahi, Ghanei, Hajhashemi, & Sahebkar, ) actions. Curcumin has also been shown to have chemoprotective, chemopreventive, and immuno‐modulating properties (Cole et al, ; Donatus & Vermeulen, ).…”