1997
DOI: 10.1248/bpb.20.537
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Prolongation of Antidiuretic Response to Desmopressin Acetate by Iontophoretic Transdermal Delivery in Rats.

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…[30][31][32] In this respect, transdermal administration of desmopressin can therefore be a valuable alternative. Several studies evaluating transdermal delivery of desmopressin were recently conducted including microemulsion utilization, 16 iontophoresis, 33,34 and microneedle array technology 35 to overcome the skin barrier. Nevertheless, only the pharmacokinetic aspects of the desmopressin delivery were addressed in these experiments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[30][31][32] In this respect, transdermal administration of desmopressin can therefore be a valuable alternative. Several studies evaluating transdermal delivery of desmopressin were recently conducted including microemulsion utilization, 16 iontophoresis, 33,34 and microneedle array technology 35 to overcome the skin barrier. Nevertheless, only the pharmacokinetic aspects of the desmopressin delivery were addressed in these experiments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Desmopressin is usually administered in doses of 1−20 μg, perorally and intranasally, and by both routes it shows relatively low bioavailability of only 1% and 2−10%, respectively. The very high hydrophilicity of desmopressin and its enzymatic degradation in the gastrointestinal tract seem to be the major reasons for the poor bioavailability of the drug. In this respect, transdermal administration of desmopressin can therefore be a valuable alternative. Several studies evaluating transdermal delivery of desmopressin were recently conducted including microemulsion utilization, iontophoresis, , and microneedle array technology to overcome the skin barrier. Nevertheless, only the pharmacokinetic aspects of the desmopressin delivery were addressed in these experiments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Permeation of the drug across the skin remained a challenging task for several drug candidates due to the crystalline physiological nature of stratum corneum (SC) as a critical barrier. Therefore, desmopressin acetate was well explored and reported for transdermal delivery using physical methods, such as iontophoresis in a rat model [ 11 , 12 , 44 , 45 ]. However, no reports have been published using vesicular-based transdermal delivery of desmopressin acetate for safe and efficient delivery.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our formulation (ODEL1) extended release of 19.92 µg of desmopressin acetate over a period of 240 min (16 times higher prolongation). Thus, transdermal elastic liposome formulation controlled and sustained the release profile of the drug for minimum plasma fluctuation (inter-subject variability) and prolonged therapeutic effect [ 44 ]. This controlled release may be attributed to the lipid bilayer as the first-rate controlling factor, and SC layer as the main-rate controlling physiological factor.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%