“…The KC and the Taiwan warm Current (TC) strongly influence the surface and subsurface waters of the ECS (e.g., Matsuzaki et al., 2016), respectively. The KC intrusion into the ECS is seasonally controlled by volume transport fluctuations (Z. Liu et al., 2021; Zhou, Song, Yuan, Wang, et al., 2018) in the transport of warm, highly saline waters from low to middle latitudes (D. Hu et al., 2015; D. Zhao et al., 2017; Zheng et al., 2016). The KC brings oxygen‐rich, warm, saline, and oligotrophic water to the ECS from the north equatorial Pacific region (Gallagher et al., 2015; Lee et al., 2001; Matsuzaki et al., 2016, 2019; Vats et al., 2020), while subsurface KC‐driven upwelling (Chen, 1996; Chen et al., 1995; K. K. Liu et al., 1992; Vats et al., 2020; Wu et al., 2008; Zhou, Song, Yuan, Cao, et al., 2018) brings nutrients and influences primary productivity.…”