2020
DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i15.3164
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Progress of intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging in liver diseases

Abstract: Traditional magnetic resonance (MR) diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) uses a single exponential model to obtain the apparent diffusion coefficient to quantitatively reflect the diffusion motion of water molecules in living tissues, but it is affected by blood perfusion. Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM)-DWI utilizes a double-exponential model to obtain information on pure water molecule diffusion and microcirculatory perfusion-related diffusion, which compensates for the insufficiency of traditional DWI. In r… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion weighted imaging (IVIM-DWI) diffusion imaging is one of the most popular functional MRI imaging techniques in recent years [ 10 ]. The diffusion coefficient of continuous distribution of micro motion in voxel is assumed to be two parts, namely D (diffusion coefficient) and D * (pseudo-diffusion coefficient), which represent slow and fast diffusion, respectively.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion weighted imaging (IVIM-DWI) diffusion imaging is one of the most popular functional MRI imaging techniques in recent years [ 10 ]. The diffusion coefficient of continuous distribution of micro motion in voxel is assumed to be two parts, namely D (diffusion coefficient) and D * (pseudo-diffusion coefficient), which represent slow and fast diffusion, respectively.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In that study, after transarterial chemoembolization was done for HCCs, the ADC and D values of the tumors significantly increased; the D * value decreased significantly, and the PF value did not change significantly. The reason for the inconsistent changes in D * and PF values may be that they represent different aspects of perfusion [ 37 ]. The former is mainly related to the capillary velocity of local tissues, while the latter is related to the blood volume of local tissues [ 37 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reason for the inconsistent changes in D * and PF values may be that they represent different aspects of perfusion [ 37 ]. The former is mainly related to the capillary velocity of local tissues, while the latter is related to the blood volume of local tissues [ 37 ]. In addition, IVIM does not only reflect blood microcirculation because it is sensitive to any fluid flow, not only blood, as long as there is an intravoxel distribution [ 38 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Wu et al performed a metaanalysis evaluating the IVIM model in differentiating focal liver lesions, also including HCC [78]. Tao et al performed a review on the role of IVIM in liver diseases, summarizing also its role in HCC [92]. Notably, Granata et al performed a review specific on HCC, including both IVIM and DKI, but the study was non-systematic and the role of SE model was not discussed [32].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%