“…So it is necessary to manufacture these complex parts by joining ceramics and metals to meet the special requirements [6]. Over the past 50 years, various ceramic-metal joining techniques have been developed and improved, such as mechanical joining, adhesive joining, friction joining, high energy beam welding, microwave joining, ultrasonic welding, explosive welding, reaction joining, combustion reaction joining, field-assisted bonding, diffusion bonding, transient liquid phase bonding, partial transient liquid phase bonding, and so on [6]. However, most of these methods mentioned above need complicate equipment, extra energy supply, and long preparation time, which lead to the high production costs finally [7][8][9].…”