2001
DOI: 10.1067/msy.2001.114555
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Prognostic significance of lymph node involvement in middle and distal bile duct cancer

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Cited by 59 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies have reported that patient's prognosis of the extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma was associated with several clinicopathological features, such as tumor histological type, lymph nodal status, stage, location, vascular/nervous invasion and surgical margin (14,31,43,46). Our study also demonstrated that the histological grade, lymph nodal status, and vascular/nervous invasion were significantly associated with clinical outcome.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…Previous studies have reported that patient's prognosis of the extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma was associated with several clinicopathological features, such as tumor histological type, lymph nodal status, stage, location, vascular/nervous invasion and surgical margin (14,31,43,46). Our study also demonstrated that the histological grade, lymph nodal status, and vascular/nervous invasion were significantly associated with clinical outcome.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…Furthermore, the cell differentiation, the T stage and the TNM stage were significant factors that affected the outcomes. It has been reported that the frequency of LN metastasis in DBD ranged from 30% to 68% [7,8,11,14,20,23] , and negative LN metastasis was a useful predictor of a favorable outcome for patients with DBD [7,8,14,23] . However, perineural invasion did not prove to be statistically significant, unlike the other studies that reported the risk factors for survival from cholangiocarcinoma in other parts of the biliary tree [24,25] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although several authors have reported that MBD had a worse prognosis than hilar or distal bile duct cancer [26][27][28] , other authors did not concur [8,29] . According to previous reports, the curative resection rates for DBD have ranged from 56% to 100% [7,8,14,[19][20][21][22] . However, the 5-year survival rate for DBD is not always high, with some reports showing a range of 14%-47% [7,8,11,14,[19][20][21][22][23] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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