“…What is described as an inadequate response will ultimately depend on a multitude o f factors from the victims' perspective and professional services roles. Although key service providers, such as RCMP, child protection services, mental health, and sexual assault centres are drawn together in service delivery, they often act in a solitary and uncoordinated manner (Trute, Adkins & MacDonald, 1996). In the following section, the participants' childhood accounts of inadequate societal response to their experiences o f both, being sexually abused and their primary caregiver remaining in a relationship with a sex offender, are presented.…”