PRODUKSI BIOETANOL DARI JERAMI PADI (Oryza sativa L.) dan KULIT POHON DAO (Dracontamelon) MELALUI PROSES SAKARIFIKASI DAN FERMENTASI SERENTAK (SFS)

Baharuddin, Maswati; Sappewali, Sappewali; Karisma, Karisma; Fitriyani, Jeni

doi:10.24198/cna.v4.n1.10441

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Furthermore, straw waste can also be used to make bioethanol. According to research by Baharuddin et al (2016), straw can produce ethanol levels of 0.24% after a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process (SFS). Outreach on straw waste management is expected to increase residents' knowledge.…”

Section: R Waste Management Techniques and Agricultural Waste Utiliza...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Community Empowerment in Transforming Household and Agricultural Waste into Valuable Products towards the Green Village Concept

Nugrahini

Ainuri

Wagiman

et al. 2023

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Comm

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It is essential to manage waste in an integrated manner, beginning at the domestic and village levels. In fact, there are still a significant number of residents who throw trash carelessly. Jurangjero village, a village in Klaten Regency, Central Java, is an example of a village that does not adequately manage its waste. In addition, the village has agricultural waste issues that require optimal utilization, including rice straw. This community service program aims to increase public awareness of organic and inorganic domestic waste management and agricultural waste management so that they can be applied appropriately to the concept of the green village. The program’s methods included field observations, waste management outreach, and training. The training included the creation of organic fertilizers, eco-bricks, plastic waste containers, and straw paper. Farmer groups and farmer women’s groups have gained an understanding of the management of domestic organic waste into organic fertilizer and compost as a result of the outreach and training activities. Karangtaruna has also gained an understanding of inorganic waste management by applying the recycling concept, which entails transforming plastic refuse into plastic pots and ecobricks. They have also grasped the production of economically valuable art paper from rice stalks. The descriptive analysis revealed that the average pre-test and posttest scores were 55.58 and 76.67, respectively. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that this community service program has increased residents’ knowledge of managing domestic and agricultural waste to create valuable products. The support of the village administration is required for sustainable waste management and the continuation of empowerment initiatives.

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Section: R Waste Management Techniques and Agricultural Waste Utiliza...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Community Empowerment in Transforming Household and Agricultural Waste into Valuable Products towards the Green Village Concept

Nugrahini

Ainuri

Wagiman

et al. 2023

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Comm

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“…strain TAD sample with an ethanol content of 6,357%, which was fermented for five days. This follows research by Baharuddin, Sappewali, Karisma, & Fitriyani (2016) on producing ethanol from rice straw and Dao tree bark with a fermentation time of 3 days to produce ethanol of 0.071 and 0.094 %, respectively. In comparison, the treatment with a fermentation time of five days produced ethanol of 0.122 and 0.292 %.…”

Section: Quantitative Analysis Of Bioethanol Using Gcmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bioethanol Production From Tropical Marine Microalgae Ambon Bay Navicula sp. of The Inner Ambon Bay Strain

Telussa

Fransina

Singerin

et al. 2023

Indo. J. Chem. Res.

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Microalgae are photosynthetic microorganisms that contain carbohydrates can be converted into glucose through a hydrolysis process so that they can be used as raw materials for bioethanol production. Navicula sp. strain TAD is a type of marine microalgae that is spread in the inner Ambon Bay (TAD) sea waters and is used to manufacture bioethanol. This study aims to determine the content of carbohydrates and bioethanol produced from tropical marine microalgae Ambon bay Navicula sp. strain TAD. The research was conducted through several stages, namely the cultivation of Navicula sp. strain TAD to obtain biomass, determine carbohydrate content in biomass, hydrolyze biomass and manufacture bioethanol through a fermentation process using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The results showed that Navicula sp. strain TAD cultivation for seven days had the highest cell density of 72.167 × 105 ± 0.946 cells mL-1 with dry biomass of 0.933 ± 0.062 g and productivity of 0.166 ± 0.011 gL-1 hour-1. The sulfuric acid hydrolysis process was analyzed for a sugar content of 146.5695 ± 0.758 mg. A fermentation process follows the results of the hydrolysis to produce bioethanol. The bioethanol content obtained was 6.357%. These indicated that Navicula sp. strain TAD has the potential to produce bioethanol

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“…Kandungan lignin dapat direduksi dengan mengisolasi kandungan selulosa untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku pakan ternak melalui perlakuan awal berupa proses delignifikasi menggunakan NaOH sebagai pelarut (Novia, Wijaya & Yanti, 2017;Amrillah, Hanum & Rahayu, 2022). Kelebihan menggunakan NaOH sebab ion OH-dalam NaOH akan memutuskan ikatan-ikatan dari struktur dasar lignin sedangkan ion Na+ akan berikatan dengan lignin membentuk Natrium Fenolat yang mudah larut serta mengindikasikan larutan lindi hitam yang ditandai warna larutan berwarna hitam kecoklatan (Baharuddin et al, 2016). Oleh karena itu, melalui program Pemerdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini akan mengedukasi mitra sekaligus meningkatkan keterampilannya (skill) melalui pemanfaatan limbah jerami dan sekam padi menjadi pakan ternak melalui kombinasi selulosa hasil delignifikasi dan dedak padi menjadi pelet pakan ternak alternatif.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Reduksi Limbah Jerami Dan Sekam Padi Sebagai Pakan Ternak Alternatif

Asfar*,

Asfar,

Ridwan

et al. 2023

DJPKM

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The quantity of straw and rice husk waste remains a crucial problem to be solved, especially in Maggenrang Village, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi, so an alternative way for farmers to reduce it is through the combustion process that will add the problem of the impact of temporary air pollution but is harmful to the health of other residents. Therefore, community service is carried out to provide innovative solutions to the Eccengnge’ Farmer Group in Maggenrang Village by transforming rice straw and husk through the delignification process, which is continued by making animal feed pellets. The method of implementing this activity is carried out with three main stages: counseling, training, and mentoring to partners. The results showed an increase in partners' skills with three evaluation components, namely knowledge with a rise of 90% and production and supporting skills with an increase of 90% and 80%. Increasing skills for partners provides potential business opportunities by adding value to straw and rice husk waste into products with high commercial value, thus supporting the fulfillment of alternative, independent feed by the Maggenrang Village government based on local potential.

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PRODUKSI BIOETANOL DARI JERAMI PADI (Oryza sativa L.) dan KULIT POHON DAO (Dracontamelon) MELALUI PROSES SAKARIFIKASI DAN FERMENTASI SERENTAK (SFS)

Cited by 7 publications

References 1 publication

Community Empowerment in Transforming Household and Agricultural Waste into Valuable Products towards the Green Village Concept

Community Empowerment in Transforming Household and Agricultural Waste into Valuable Products towards the Green Village Concept

Bioethanol Production From Tropical Marine Microalgae Ambon Bay Navicula sp. of The Inner Ambon Bay Strain

Reduksi Limbah Jerami Dan Sekam Padi Sebagai Pakan Ternak Alternatif

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