Probiotics in acne skin care. A review of the latest scientific reports

Kurkowska, Natalia; Musiał, Claudia

doi:10.52336/acm.2021.10.2.09

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 18 publications

(52 reference statements)

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“…ðîêè ³ñòîòíà óâàãà ïðèä³ëÿºòüñÿ âèâ÷åííþ ðî-ë³ õðîí³÷íî¿ ôîêàëüíî¿ ³íôåêö³¿ â ïàòîãåíåç³ àêíå, çîêðåìà äèñá³îçó êèøê³âíèêà, â ÿêîñò³ îäí³º¿ ç éìîâ³ðíèõ ïðè÷èí ðîçâèòêó ó òàêèõ ïàö³ºíò³â âòîðèííîãî ³ìóíîäåô³öèòíîãî ñòàíó [3,4,9]. Âîäíî÷àñ ÿê³ñí³ òà ê³ëüê³ñí³ çì³íè ì³êðîá³îöåíîçó øê³ðè, ïðèâîäÿòü äî çíèaeåííÿ ì³ñöåâî¿ àíòèì³êðîáíî¿ ðåçèñòåíòíîñò³ îð-ãàí³çìó, ïðè÷îìó íàéá³ëüø ñóòòºâ³ ïîðóøåííÿ íàé÷àñò³øå âèÿâëÿþòü ó îñ³á ç âàaeêèìè ÷àñòî ðåöèâóþ÷èìè ôîðìàìè çàõâîðþâàííÿ [10,11,12,13,14].…”

Section: Conclusion the Qualitative And Quantitative Changes In The P...unclassified

“…The scientific works of domestic and foreign authors include indications of the relationship between the development, clinical course and severity of acne with the state of microbiota of the skin and large intestine [5,6,7,8]. In recent years, significant attention has been paid to the study of the role of chronic focal infection in the pathogenesis of acne, in particular intestinal dysbiosis, as one of the probable reasons for the development of secondary immunodeficiency in such patients [3,4,9]. At the same time, qualitative and quantitative changes in the microbiocenosis of the skin lead to a decrease in the local antimicrobial resistance of the body, while the most significant disorders are usually detected in people with severe, often relapsing forms of the disease [10,11,12,13,14].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Relationship Between the Acne Clinical Course and Severity and the State of Microbiota of the Skin and Large Intestine

Dashko,

Syzon,

Volbyn

2023

AML

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A high incidence of acne, tendency to its chronic course with the formation of resistance to treatment and frequent development of deep forms determine an important medical and social significance of the problem. Aim. To study and evaluate the degree of changes in the microbiocenosis of the skin and large intestine in patients with acne, depending on their clinical course. Materials and Methods. We examined 85 patients with acne, aged 18 to 45 years, 49 (57.65±5.36%) women, 36 (42.35±5.36%) men and 35 apparently healthy persons who made up the control group. The composition of microbiota of the skin and large intestine was examined using a bacteriological method. Results and Discussion. It was found that there is a significantly lower content of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli, bacterioids and total E. coli count in the large intestine in patients with acne associated with a higher amount of E. coli with enzyme properties, conditionally pathogenic enterobacteria, enterococci and fungi of the genus Candida. When using Friedman's non-parametric analysis of variance, it was found that there is a statistically significant difference between the frequency of detection of normocenosis and the stage of the large intestinal dysbiosis and the development of clinical forms of acne. At that, normocenosis was detected more often in patients with comedonal acne, while papular and nodular acne occurred more often in patients with manifestations of different stages of dysbiosis. An increase in seeding with associations of the alpha-hemolytic streptococcus + Staphylococcus haemolyticus + Micrococcus, beta-hemolytic streptococcus + Staphylococcus aureus + E.Coli + Candida albicans and a significant increase in the growth of alpha-hemolytic streptococcus, Staphylococcus haemoliticus and Staphylococcus aureus were found in the microbiocenosis of the skin in patients with acne. At that, all of the above microorganisms were not cultured in the patients of the control group. Conclusion. The qualitative and quantitative changes in the parameters of microbiocenosis of the skin and large intestine, which depend on the clinical course of dermatosis, were found in the examined patients with acne. This indicates the need for additional examination of such patients with the aim of prescribing a pathogenetically substantiated therapy.

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Section: Conclusion the Qualitative And Quantitative Changes In The P...unclassified

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship Between the Acne Clinical Course and Severity and the State of Microbiota of the Skin and Large Intestine

Dashko,

Syzon,

Volbyn

2023

AML

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“…For several years in cosmetology, probiotics have been added to everyday care products. Their main role is to protect against harmful pathogens and reduce inflammation [ 76 ]. Fragments of cell walls and inanimate bacteria are contained in such cosmetic products as serums, ointments, creams, body balms, body gels, and shampoos.…”

Section: Externally Used Probiotics In Dermatology and Cosmetologymentioning

confidence: 99%

Microbiome and Probiotics in Acne Vulgaris—A Narrative Review

Chilicka

Dzieńdziora-Urbińska

Szyguła

et al. 2022

Life

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Acne vulgaris is a chronic disease characterised by the appearance of eruptions such as whiteheads, blackheads, pustules, papules, and cysts. Among factors that cause acne vulgaris are the abnormal keratinisation of the sebaceous canal, bacterial colonisation (Cutibacterium acnes), increased sebum production, genotypic factors, and hormonal disorders. Treatment is often long and tedious, and can lead to a reduction in quality of life and social isolation. The intestinal microbiota is greatly important in the formation of acne lesions. It is also responsible for the proper immunity of the organism. Acne is a disease that can be related to the condition of the digestive tract and its microbiome. Research shows that the use of probiotics may reduce skin eruptions. The probiotic supplementation and cosmetics markets are very dynamically developing. The use of internal supplementation and probiotic-containing cosmetics gives hope for the improvement of the skin condition of people with acne.

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“…It was also proved that the colon microbiota plays an important role in the formation of homeostasis and immune response [3,4]. A relationship between the conditions of the colon microbiota, indices of systemic immunity and phagocytosis and nature of clinical manifestations of acne justifying differentiated administration of probiotics and immunomodulation therapy in the comprehensive therapy were found [1,6,10,13]. According to modern standards [2,6,8,10], the treatment of acne is carried out in various ways: patients with mild acne are prescribed an external antibacterial and anti-inflammatory therapy (topical antibiotics, topical retinoid medicines, azelaic acid, benzoyl peroxide) only, but in case of moderate and severe forms, comprehensive treatment including systemic antibacterial, immunotropic, anti-inflammatory drugs, oral retinoid, low-dose birth control pills and other therapies are applied.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A relationship between the conditions of the colon microbiota, indices of systemic immunity and phagocytosis and nature of clinical manifestations of acne justifying differentiated administration of probiotics and immunomodulation therapy in the comprehensive therapy were found [1,6,10,13]. According to modern standards [2,6,8,10], the treatment of acne is carried out in various ways: patients with mild acne are prescribed an external antibacterial and anti-inflammatory therapy (topical antibiotics, topical retinoid medicines, azelaic acid, benzoyl peroxide) only, but in case of moderate and severe forms, comprehensive treatment including systemic antibacterial, immunotropic, anti-inflammatory drugs, oral retinoid, low-dose birth control pills and other therapies are applied. The Objective of the study is to determine the evolution of phagocytosis indices in patients with acne under different comprehensive treatments, using oral antibiotics, immunotherapy (PRP-therapy), probiotics, low-dose birth control pills and IPL-therapy…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Indicators of Phagocytosis in Women With Acne During Comprehensive Treatment That Included PRP- And Ipl-Therapy

Dashko

Syzon

Vozniak

et al. 2023

JDC

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Introduction. Acne is one of the most common dermatological diseases. It may have a chronic course, leaving permanent marks, and in last years has been tending to have more and more severe clinical course with widespread skin lesions. According to recent studies, the development of acne is due to the combined effect of endogenous and exogenous factors, among which endocrine diseases, disorders of metabolic processes, reduced systemic immunity and phagocytic ability of mononuclear phagocytes and granulocytes at various stages of phagocytosis of pyogenic cocci, which contributes to more severe clinical course, and frequent relapse of this diseases. It was also proved that the intestinal microbiota plays an important role in the formation of homeostasis and immune response. The Objective of the study is to determine the evolution of phagocytosis indices in patients with acne under different comprehensive treatments, using oral antibiotics, immunotherapy (PRPtherapy), probiotics, low-dose birth control pills and IPL- therapy. Materials and methods. We observed 93 women with acne aged from 18 to 25 years old. In 19 (20.43%) patient mild acne was diagnosed, in 41 (44.09%) – moderate acne, in 33 (35.48%) persons – severe acne, 54 (58.06%) persons suffered from acne up to 1 year, 39 (41.93%) – from 1 to 3 years. To assess the state of phagocytosis in patients with acne vulgaris, we determined phagocytic activity (PA) and phagocytic index (PI) of polymorphonuclear leukocytes, nitro blue tetrazolium recovery test (NBT test spontaneous) and NBT-test pyrogenal stimulated by recognized methods. Results. Analysis of the studied parameters of phagocytosis at the end of treatment showed a significant increase in patients of the core group who were administered a comprehensive treatment which included oral antibiotic, probiotic, and low-dose birth control pills, PRP-therapy and IPLtherapy, as compared with the patients of other groups under study. Conclusions. Using combined therapy for women with acne occurring against the backdrop of a sluggish process of phagocytosis and concomittant intestinal dysbiosis leads to normalization of the leading indices of phagocytosis (PI, PA, NBT tests both spontaneous and stimulated), and enhances their phagocytic activity both during capture and formation of bactericidal activity and in the final stages of phagocytosis justifying the feasibility of a combined use of antibiotics, probiotic, low-dose birth control pills PRP-therapy and IPL-therapy in the treatment of acne.

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Probiotics in acne skin care. A review of the latest scientific reports

Cited by 3 publications

References 18 publications

Relationship Between the Acne Clinical Course and Severity and the State of Microbiota of the Skin and Large Intestine

Relationship Between the Acne Clinical Course and Severity and the State of Microbiota of the Skin and Large Intestine

Microbiome and Probiotics in Acne Vulgaris—A Narrative Review

Indicators of Phagocytosis in Women With Acne During Comprehensive Treatment That Included PRP- And Ipl-Therapy

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