Probing neutrino emission at GeV energies from compact binary mergers with the IceCube Neutrino Observatory

Abbasi, Rasha; Ackermann, M.; Adams, J. S.; Aguilar, J. A.; Ahlers, M.; Ahrens, M.; Alispach, Cyril Martin; Alves, A. A.; Amin, Najia Moureen Binte; An, Rui; Andeen, K.; Anderson, W. G.; Ansseau, I.; Anton, Gisela; Argüelles, Carlos; Ashida, Yosuke; Axani, Spencer; Bai, X.; V., A. Balagopal; Barbano, Anastasia Maria; Barwick, S. W.; Bastian, Benjamin; Basu, Vedant; Baur, S.; Bay, R.; Beatty, J. J.; Becker, K.-H.; Tjus, Julia Becker; Bellenghi, Chiara; BenZvi, S.; Berley, D.; Bernardini, E.; Besson, D.; Binder, G.; Bindig, D.; Blaufuss, E.; Blot, Summer; Bontempo, Federico; Borowka, Jürgen; Böser, S.; Botner, O.; Böttcher, Jakob; Bourbeau, Etienne; Bradascio, Federica; Braun, J.; Bron, S.; Brostean-Kaiser, Jannes; Browne, Sally-Ann; Burgman, A.; Busse, Raffaela; Campana, Michael; Chen, C.; Chirkin, D.; Choi, Koun; Clark, Brian; Clark, K.; Classen, L.; Coleman, Alan; H., Collin, G.; Conrad, J. M.; Coppin, Paul; Correa, Pablo; Cowen, D. F.; Cross, R.; Dave, Pranav; Clercq, C. De; DeLaunay, James; Dembinski, H.-P.; Deoskar, Kunal; Ridder, S. De; Desai, Abhishek; Desiati, P.; Vries, Krijn de; Wasseige, Gwenhaël de; With, M. de; DeYoung, Tyce; Dharani, Sukeerthi; Diaz, Antonio; Díaz–Vélez, Juan Carlos; Dujmović, Hrvoje; Dunkman, M.; DuVernois, Michael; Dvorak, Emily; Ehrhardt, Thomas; Eller, P.; Engel, R.; Erpenbeck, Hannah; Evans, John; Evenson, P. A.; Fazely, A. R.; Fiedlschuster, Sebastian; Fienberg, Aaron; Filimonov, K.; Finley, C.; Fischer, Leander; Fox, D. B.; Franckowiak, A.; Friedman, E.; Fritz, A.; Fürst, Philipp; Gaisser, T. K.; Gallagher, J.; Ganster, Erik; Garcia, A.; Garrappa, S.; Gerhardt, L.; Ghadimi, Ava; Gläser, Christian; Glauch, Theo; Glüsenkamp, T.; Goldschmidt, A.; González, J. G.; Goswami, Sumanta; Grant, D.; Grégoire, T.; Griswold, Spencer; Gündüz, Mehmet; Günther, Christoph; Haack, Christian; Hallgren, A.; Halliday, R.; Halve, L.; Halzen, F.; Minh, Martin Ha; Hanson, K.; Hardin, John; Harnisch, Alexander; Haungs, A.; Hauser, Simon; Hebecker, D.; Helbing, K.; Henningsen, Felix; Hettinger, Emma C.; Hickford, S.; Hignight, J.; Hill, Colton; Hill, G. C.; Hoffman, K. D.; Hoffmann, R.; Hoinka, Tobias; Hokanson-Fasig, B.; Hoshina, K.; Huang, Feng; Huber, Matthías; Huber, Thomas; Hultqvist, K.; Hünnefeld, Mirco; Hussain, Raamis; In, S.; Iovine, N.; Ishihara, A.; Jansson, Matti; Japaridze, G. S.; Jeong, Minjin; Jones, Ben; Joppe, R.; Kang, Daniel; Kang, Woosik; Kang, Xinyue; Kappes, A.; Kappesser, David; Karg, T.; Karl, Martina; Karle, A.; Katz, U.; Kauer, M.; Kellermann, Moritz; Kelley, J. L.; Kheirandish, Ali; Kin, Ken'ichi; Kintscher, T.; Kiryluk, J.; Klein, S. R.; Koirala, R.; Kolanoski, H.; Kontrimas, Tomas; Köpke, L.; Kopper, C.; Kopper, S.; Koskinen, D. J.; Koundal, Paras; Kovacevich, Michael; Kowalski, M.; Kurahashi, N.; Kyriacou, A.; Lad, Neha; Gualda, Cristina Lagunas; Lanfranchi, J. L.; Larson, M. J.; Lauber, Frederik Hermann; Lazar, Jeffrey; Lee, J. W.; Leonard, K.; Leszczyńska, Agnieszka; Li, Y.; Liu, Q. R.; Liubarska, Maria; Lohfink, Elisa; Mariscal, Cristian Jesús Lozano; Lu, Lina; Lucarelli, F.; Ludwig, Andrew; Luszczak, William; Lyu, Yang; Ma, Wenjie; Madsen, J.; Mahn, Kendall; Makino, Yuya; Mancina, Sarah; Maris, Ioana Codrina; Maruyama, R.; Mase, K.; McElroy, Thomas; McNally, F.; Meagher, K.; Medina, Andrés; Meier, Maximilian; Meighen-Berger, Stephan; Merz, J.; Micallef, Jessie; Mockler, D.; Montaruli, T.; Moore, R. W.; Morse, R.; Moulai, Marjon; Naab, Richard; Nagai, Ryo; Naumann, Uwe; Necker, Jannis; Nguyen, Le Viet; Niederhausen, H.; Nisa, Mehr; Nowicki, S. C.; Nygren, D. R.; Pollmann, A. Obertacke; Oehler, Marie; Olivas, A.; O’Sullivan, Erin; Pandya, H.; Pankova, D. V.; Park, N.; Parker, Grant; Paudel, Ek Narayan; Paul, Larissa; Heros, C. Pérez de los; Philippen, Saskia; Pieloth, D.; Pieper, Sarah; Pittermann, Martin; Pizzuto, A.; Plum, M.; Popovych, Yuriy; Porcelli, A.; Rodriguez, Maria Prado; Price, P. B.; Pries, Brandom; Przybylski, G. T.; Raab, Christoph; Raissi, Amirreza; Rameez, M.; Rawlins, K.; Rea, Immacolata Carmen; Rehman, Abdul; Reimann, R.; Renzi, Giovanni; Resconi, E.; Reusch, Simeon; Rhode, W.; Richman, M.; Riedel, Benedikt; Robertson, Sally; Roellinghoff, Gerrit; Rongen, Martin; Rott, C.; Ruhe, T.; Ryckbosch, D.; Cantu, Devyn Rysewyk; Safa, Ibrahim; Saffer, Julian; Herrera, S. E. Sanchez; Sandrock, A.; Sandroos, J.; Santander, M.; Sarkar, Sourav; Satalecka, K.; Scharf, Maximilian Karl; Schaufel, Merlin; Schieler, H.; Schlunder, P.; Schmidt, T.; Schneider, A.; Schneider, J.; Schröder, Frank G.; Schumacher, Lisa Johanna; Sclafani, S.; Seckel, D.; Seunarine, S.; Sharma, A.; Shefali, S.; Silva, M.; Skrzypek, Barbara; Smithers, B.; Snihur, R.; Soedingrekso, Jan; Soldin, D.; Spannfellner, Christian; Spiczak, G. M.; Spiering, C.; Stachurska, J.; Stamatikos, M.; Stanev, T.; Stein, R.; Stettner, J.; Steuer, A.; Stezelberger, T.; Stürwald, Timo; Stuttard, Thomas; Sullivan, G. W.; Taboada, I.; Tenholt, F.; Ter–Antonyan, S.; Tilav, S.; Tischbein, Franziska; Tollefson, K.; Tomankova, L.; Tönnis, Christoph; Toscano, S.; Tosi, D.; Trettin, Alexander; Tselengidou, M.; Tung, Chun Fai; Turcati, A.; Turcotte, Roxanne; Turley, C. F.; Twagirayezu, Jean Pierre; Ty, Bunheng; Elorrieta, M. A. Unland; Valtonen-Mattila, Nora; Vandenbroucke, J.; Eijndhoven, N. van; Vannerom, D.; Santen, J. V.; Verpoest, Stef; Vraeghe, M.; Walck, C.; Wallace, A.; Watson, T. B.; Weaver, C.; Weigel, Philip; Weindl, A.; Weiss, Matthew J.; Weldert, Jan; Wendt, Chris; Werthebach, Johannes; Weyrauch, Mark; Whelan, B. J.; Whitehorn, N.; Wiebusch, C. H.; Williams, D. R.; Wolf, M.; Woschnagg, K.; Wrede, Gerrit; Wulff, Johan; Xu, X. W.; Xu, Y.; Yañez, J. P.; Yoshida, Shigeru; Yu, Shiqi; Yuan, Tony; Zhang, Z.

doi:10.48550/arxiv.2105.13160

Cited by 9 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 0 publications

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“…This upcoming analysis will provide additional information, complimentary to the analyses with high-energy neutrinos presented here. Additionally, a search for extremely low-energy neutrinos, with 0.5-5 GeV energies, from IceCube was conducted and found no significant emission of neutrinos (Abbasi et al 2021).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Following the first confident GW observation (Abbott et al 2016), several attempts from IceCube andAstronomy with a Neutrino Telescope and Abyss environmental RESearch (ANTARES) have not found significant emission of coincident high-energy neutrinos (Albert et al 2017a;Albert et al 2017b;Albert et al 2020;Aartsen et al 2020;Veske et al 2021b). Searches for neutrinos in the low-energy regime have also been conducted by IceCube (Abbasi et al 2021), Super-Kamioka Neutrino Detection Experiment (SuperKamiokande; Abe et al 2021a),Kamioka Liquid-scintillator Anti-Neutrino Detector(KamLAND; Abe et al 2021b), and Borexino (Agostini et al 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Gravitational Wave Events from LIGO/Virgo Run O3

Abbasi

Ackermann²,

Adams

et al. 2023

ApJ

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Using data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, we searched for high-energy neutrino emission from the gravitational-wave events detected by the advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors during their third observing run. We did a low-latency follow-up on the public candidate events released during the detectors’ third observing run and an archival search on the 80 confident events reported in the GWTC-2.1 and GWTC-3 catalogs. An extended search was also conducted for neutrino emission on longer timescales from neutron star containing mergers. Follow-up searches on the candidate optical counterpart of GW190521 were also conducted. We used two methods; an unbinned maximum likelihood analysis and a Bayesian analysis using astrophysical priors, both of which were previously used to search for high-energy neutrino emission from gravitational-wave events. No significant neutrino emission was observed by any analysis, and upper limits were placed on the time-integrated neutrino flux as well as the total isotropic equivalent energy emitted in high-energy neutrinos.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Gravitational Wave Events from LIGO/Virgo Run O3

Abbasi

Ackermann²,

Adams

et al. 2023

ApJ

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“…see the appendix of Abbasi et al (2023b). The upper limit obtained with ELOWEN, an extremely low energy search with IceCube (Abbasi et al 2021), is also shown in the figure and is seen to be orders of magnitude above the sensitivity of the GRECO Astronomy data set.…”

Section: Analysis Methodsmentioning

confidence: 65%

“…No significant emission was found in any of these searches using high-energy neutrinos (Aartsen et al 2020;Abbasi et al 2023a). IceCube's search for neutrinos in the MeV-GeV energy range did not return any significant observation and has constrained the neutrino emission from GW sources at these energies (Abbasi et al 2021). Searches from other detectors like ANTARES (Albert et al 2020), KamLAND , Super-Kamiokande Borexino (Agostini et al 2017) did not yield any significant detection either.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Search for IceCube Sub-TeV Neutrinos Correlated with Gravitational-wave Events Detected By LIGO/Virgo

Abbasi,

Ackermann,

Adams

et al. 2023

ApJ

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The LIGO/Virgo collaboration published the catalogs GWTC-1, GWTC-2.1, and GWTC-3 containing candidate gravitational-wave (GW) events detected during its runs O1, O2, and O3. These GW events can be possible sites of neutrino emission. In this paper, we present a search for neutrino counterparts of 90 GW candidates using IceCube DeepCore, the low-energy infill array of the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. The search is conducted using an unbinned maximum likelihood method, within a time window of 1000 s, and uses the spatial and timing information from the GW events. The neutrinos used for the search have energies ranging from a few GeV to several tens of TeV. We do not find any significant emission of neutrinos, and place upper limits on the flux and the isotropic-equivalent energy emitted in low-energy neutrinos. We also conduct a binomial test to search for source populations potentially contributing to neutrino emission. We report a nondetection of a significant neutrino-source population with this test.

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“…The famous multimessenger detection of the gravitational-wave (GW) event GW170817 associated with a GRB and a kilonova/macronova was followed up by neutrino telescopes (92,93,94). Other GW events -GW170104(95), GW15226 (96) and GW150914 (97) -were also analyzed in search for neutrino counterparts, as well as entire runs of LIGO and Virgo (98,99,100,101). No associated neutrino emission was identified in these searches, and upper limits on the neutrino luminosity of these events were derived.…”

Section: Sources Of Other Messengersmentioning

confidence: 99%

High-Energy Extragalactic Neutrino Astrophysics

Kurahashi,

Murase,

Santander

2022

Preprint

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The detection of an astrophysical flux of neutrinos in the TeV-PeV energy range by the IceCube observatory has opened new possibilities for the study of extreme cosmic accelerators. The apparent isotropy of the neutrino arrival directions favors an extragalactic origin for this flux, potentially created by a large population of distant sources. Recent evidence for the detection of neutrino emission from extragalactic sources include the active galaxies TXS 0506+056 and NGC 1068. We here review the current status of the search for the sources of the high-energy neutrino flux, concentrating on its extragalactic contribution. We discuss the implications of these observations for multimessenger studies of cosmic sources and present an outlook for how additional observations by current and future instruments will help address fundamental questions in the emerging field of high-energy neutrino astronomy.

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Probing neutrino emission at GeV energies from compact binary mergers with the IceCube Neutrino Observatory

Cited by 9 publications

References 0 publications

IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Gravitational Wave Events from LIGO/Virgo Run O3

IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Gravitational Wave Events from LIGO/Virgo Run O3

A Search for IceCube Sub-TeV Neutrinos Correlated with Gravitational-wave Events Detected By LIGO/Virgo

High-Energy Extragalactic Neutrino Astrophysics

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