Prime Potency of Agriculture Commodities on Highland of Arfak Mountains Regency, Papua Barat

Sagrim, Meky; Sumule, Agus; Iya, Deny Anjelus; Baransano, Michael A.

doi:10.18343/jipi.22.3.141

Cited by 10 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…In the lowlands of South Sumatra are generally cultivated annual crops, such as paddy (Herlinda et al 2018a;Prabawati et al 2019), maize (Juhriah et al 2019), chili (Johari et al 2016;Nasution and Respatijarti 2019;Sagrim et al 2017), and palm oil (Darlan et al 2016). Meanwhile, in the medium and high plains are generally cultivated annual crops such as coffee, tea (Zamhari et al 2017), vegetables such as potatoes (Maryanto et al 2018), cabbage, mustard greens, and caisim (Situmorang et al 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Toxicity of entomopathogenic fungal culture filtrate of lowland and highland soil of South Sumatra (Indonesia) against Spodoptera litura larvae

et al. 2020

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Abstract. Gustianingtyas M, Herlinda S, Suwandi, Suparman, Hamidson H, Hasbi, Setiawan A, Verawaty M, Elfita, Arsi. 2020. Toxicity of entomopathogenic fungal culture filtrate of lowland and highland soil of South Sumatra against Spodoptera litura larvae. Biodiversitas 21: 1839-1849. The use of secondary fungal metabolites for the active ingredient of mycoinsecticide is more effective and more easily integrated with other pest control techniques. This study aimed to measure the toxicity of the culture filtrate of entomopathogenic fungi originating from South Sumatra against the Spodoptera litura larvae. Beauveria bassiana (25 isolates) and Metarhizium anisopliae (20 isolates) of South Sumatra were cultured in liquid media and filtered to produce culture filtrate. The larvae which were sick due to the filtrate showed the symptoms of decreased appetite and were not actively moving, while the dead larvae were characterized by being wrinkled, dry, black integument, and odorless. Mortality caused by B. bassiana filtrate was the highest 98% (BJgTs isolate) and not significantly different from the BSwTd2 isolate (94.67%). Yet, the LT50 BSwTd2 isolate was shorter (5.92 days) compared to the LT50 BJgTs isolate (6.35 days). The most toxic M. anisopliae filtrate produced the mortality of 96% (MKbTp2 isolate) and 85.33% (MPdB isolate) each of which had LT50 of 7.36 days and 8.09 days, respectively. So, the most toxic culture filtrate was BSwTd2 isolate of B. bassiana and MKbTp2 isolate of M. anisopliae. The entomopathogenic fungi producing filtrate which are toxic have the potential to be active ingredients of mycoinsecticides.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Toxicity of entomopathogenic fungal culture filtrate of lowland and highland soil of South Sumatra (Indonesia) against Spodoptera litura larvae

et al. 2020

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“…Blood metabolite values obtained after treatment of hemostatic dressings was given in Table . The average blood glucose, lactate, and creatinine values for a healthy Sprague–Dawley rat are as follows: 134–219, 0.4–2.2, and 0.1–5.6 mg dL −1 , respectively . After experiment, the obtained blood lactate and creatinine values are in normal level and but, glucose values at all the groups, especially at SF‐coated PS/BC/CTS show a rise compared to normal values.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 93%

Hemostatic activities of nano/microporous bilayer dressings in a femoral artery bleeding rat model

Karahaliloğlu

Demirbilek

Ulusoy

et al. 2016

J of Applied Polymer Sci

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Recently, an effective hemostatic dressing requirement has become a major problem in both the military and civilian world. Available hemostatic agents are too expensive, ineffective, unsafe, or complicated to use. Here, we evaluated the hemostatic efficacy of a nano/micro bilayer hemostatic dressing including a porous sublayer from chitosan (CTS) and bacterial cellulose (BC) and a nanofibrillar upper layer from silk fibroin (SF). In addition, several active agents rolled in coagulation cascade [vitamin K (Vit K), protamine sulfate (PS), kaolin (Kao), etc.] were doped to the sublayer of bilayer hemostatic agent and their activities were compared via in vivo and in vitro tests. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity test results demonstrated that BC/CTS, SF-coated BC/CTS, and Vit K K/BC/CTS, SF/phosphatidylcholine (PC)-coated BC/CTS showed higher LDH activity compared to standard gauze (p < 0.005). In a femoral artery bleeding rat model, SF-coated PS/BC/CTS significantly reduced bleeding time (80 6 0.3 s) compared to standard gauze and kaolin-doped group (p < 0.005). Blood loss and mortality rate with 2.3 g and 37.5% SF-coated BC/CTS and SF-coated PS/BC/CTS showed increased efficacy in achieving hemostasis compared to standard gauze. All the prepared hemostatic dressings except for kaolin-doped BC/CTS and standard gauze induced no inflammatory reaction in the tissue. All these data suggest that active agent-doped BC/CTS/SF-based bilayer hemostatic dressings have a great influence on the resulting hemostatic action. V C 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43657.

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“…Pertanian juga digunakan sebagai sumber penghasilan utama bagi sebagian besar penduduk miskin yang notabene tinggal dipedesaan.Maka dari itu pertanian juga dapat diartikan sebagai sektor yang menjadi ujung tombak pada ketahanan pangan. Menurut (Sagrim et al 2017) sektor pertanian yang merupakan sektor pangan menjadi sangat prioritas, karena seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah penduduk dari setiap tahunnya. Maka dari itu perlu adanya peningkatan jumlah atau hasil pangan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat.…”

Section: Pertanianunclassified

Inovasi Teknologi Digital Untuk Pengentasan Kemiskinan Pada Pertanian Dataran Tinggi Saat Pandemi Covid-19

Krismono

Nasikh

2022

equilib. j. ilm. ekon. manaj. akunt.

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Kemiskinan dibidang pertanian adalah salah satu dari sekian persoalan yang hingga saat ini belum teratasi. Terdapat berbagai cara untuk mengatasinya, namun hal tersebut masih belum juga dapat menjadi solusi atas persoalan kemiskinan dibidang pertanian. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk memberi gambaran terkait pengaruh teknologi digital pada bidang pertanian khususnya dataran tinggi. Lokasi yang dipilih untuk penelitian ini adalah Kabupaten Malang, karena jumlah kemiskinan di Kabupaten Malang tergolong tinggi dengan angka sebesar 265 ribu penduduk miskin. Metode yang digunakan berupa kualitatif dengan menggunakan proses wawancara demi mendapatkan data yang akurat dari kelompok tani dataran tinggi serta Dinas Tanaman Pangan, Hortikultura, dan Perkebunan Kabupaten Malang yang bertanggung jawab atas pembangunan dan pengembangan sektor pertanian. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa teknologi digital sudah relevan untuk mengatasi kemiskinan dibidang pertanian dataran tinggi karena dapat menekan biaya produksi serta secara tidak langsung berdampak terhadap pengelolaan keuangan para petani.

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Prime Potency of Agriculture Commodities on Highland of Arfak Mountains Regency, Papua Barat

Abstract: ABSTRAK

Cited by 10 publications

References 7 publications

Toxicity of entomopathogenic fungal culture filtrate of lowland and highland soil of South Sumatra (Indonesia) against Spodoptera litura larvae

Toxicity of entomopathogenic fungal culture filtrate of lowland and highland soil of South Sumatra (Indonesia) against Spodoptera litura larvae

Hemostatic activities of nano/microporous bilayer dressings in a femoral artery bleeding rat model

Inovasi Teknologi Digital Untuk Pengentasan Kemiskinan Pada Pertanian Dataran Tinggi Saat Pandemi Covid-19

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