2020
DOI: 10.1542/peds.2019-2747
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Primary Substance Use Prevention Programs for Children and Youth: A Systematic Review

Abstract: CONTEXT: An updated synthesis of research on substance abuse prevention programs can promote enhanced uptake of programs with proven effectiveness, particularly when paired with information relevant to practitioners and policy makers.OBJECTIVE: To assess the strength of the scientific evidence for psychoactive substance abuse prevention programs for school-aged children and youth.DATA SOURCES: A systematic review was conducted of studies published up until March 31, 2020.STUDY SELECTION: Articles on substance … Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(42 citation statements)
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References 103 publications
(101 reference statements)
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“…Adolescent drug abuse problems have been widely studied ( Tremblay et al, 2020 ; Trucco, 2020 ), especially in relation to parenting styles, which have a profound influence on adolescent drug abuse. The relationships and mechanisms between parenting styles and adolescent drug abuse identification in China were investigated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adolescent drug abuse problems have been widely studied ( Tremblay et al, 2020 ; Trucco, 2020 ), especially in relation to parenting styles, which have a profound influence on adolescent drug abuse. The relationships and mechanisms between parenting styles and adolescent drug abuse identification in China were investigated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, gender difference is a significant influential factor worthy of attention as well. Many prevention programs involving these associated factors have demonstrated short and long-term effects on adolescent drug use in other countries (especially in western countries) [ 48 , 60 ]. Nonetheless, only a limited number of prevention programs have been established in China [ 51 , 52 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent systematic reviews of prevention programs have focused solely on either family-based ( Van Ryzin et al, 2016 ; Ballester et al, 2020 ), school-based ( Tremblay et al, 2020 ), or community-based fields of action ( Melendez-Torres et al, 2016 ; Hafford-Letchfield et al, 2020 ). However, most programs are included within other broader programs whose objective is to improve the school climate and prevent bullying ( Spanemberg et al, 2020 ) or are specific micro-interventions, such as interventions based on mindfulness ( Korecki et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%