“…Among the various possible HPA structures, the Keggin-type primary structure deserves to be mentioned, due to its widely reported applications. 24 As part of a research project to develop environmentally friendly organic reactions, we used bulk or silica-supported heteropolyacids with Preyssler structure as recyclable catalyst in the solvent-free synthesis of flavones, 25 Nsulfonyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines, 26 phenyl cinnamates, 27 and 1,1-diacetates 28 to name some examples.…”