Prevalensi trematodiasis pada sapi bali di Kupang dengan pemeriksaan feses metode filtrasi

Winarso, Aji; Kale, Nadia Daramuli; Rihi, Diana Miranti; Hurek, Desmond T.M.; Pello, Poppy Sarina; Beti, Venansia Nona; Moi, Maria Marsiniani; Boru, Mesa J. Niex; Manafe, Rizky Yuni; Parera, Maria Dua Eni; Jo, Maria Gratsia M.; Nadja, Yohanes Raldy; Dhiu, Dalmasia Trisna; H.Cantona, Mario; Amleni, Lucia Dewinta; Koanak, Sharoniva J.; Nawa, Y.; Daki, Angela Novita; Pora, Jeanet F.T.L.

doi:10.29244/avl.5.1.13-14

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Although both Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica infect ruminants and humans [30], the Fasciola eggs belong to F. gigantica, which is the only Fasciola spp. found in Indonesia and other tropical countries [31,32]. We did not identify species based on only conventional microscopy; therefore, identification was performed only at the genus level.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Amphistomes and Fasciola in large ruminants reared by smallholders in Lampung and Banten Provinces, Indonesia

Martindah,

Sawitri,

Wardhana

et al. 2023

Vet World

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Background and Aim: Parasitic diseases, including trematode invasions, result in losses to livestock in Indonesia, hindering the government’s efforts to achieve meat self-sufficiency. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of Amphistomes and Fasciola in large ruminants reared by smallholder farmers. Materials and Methods: Fecal samples from 192 buffalo and cattle were collected from the districts of East Lampung (Lampung Province) and Lebak (Banten Province). Fecal samples were examined for the presence of trematode eggs using a sedimentation technique. Results: Parasite invasion rate was 48.2% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 41.3%-55.2%). Rate of invasion was 63.3% (95% CI: 52.7%-73.9%) in Lampung and 38.3% (95% CI: 29.6%-47.0%) in Lebak-Banten. The prevalence of multiple invasions of both Amphistomes and Fasciola was 20% in buffalo and local cattle, whereas invasion rate was 12.8% in crossbred cattle. Invasion rate of Amphistomes alone was 27.1%, and that of Fasciola was 4.5%. A higher invasion rate of Amphistomes (29.8%) occurred in crossbred animals. There were no significant differences between age groups for trematode invasion. The Chi-square test showed that the prevalence of trematode invasion in females was significantly higher than in males (51.5% and 30.0%, respectively). Amphistomes more commonly infected females than males (29.0% and 16.7%, respectively). Conclusion: All breeds were vulnerable to invasion by both trematode species and single invasions with different invasion rates. These findings contribute to determining the magnitude of the disease and provide a basis for studies on prevention and treatment of trematode invasion. Keywords: amphistomes, Fasciola, Indonesia, large ruminants, prevalence.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Amphistomes and Fasciola in large ruminants reared by smallholders in Lampung and Banten Provinces, Indonesia

Martindah,

Sawitri,

Wardhana

et al. 2023

Vet World

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“…dan Paramphistomum sp. merupakan Trematoda yang paling sering menginfeksi ruminansia besar di Indonesia (Budiono et al, 2018;Purwaningsih et al, 2018;Rinca et al, 2019;Winarso et al, 2021). Fasciolosis pada kerbau ditandai dengan gejala klinis anemia, penurunan nafsu makan, perlambatan pertumbuhan, diare, dan udema submandibularis.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Koinfeksi kedua jenis cacing ini telah dilaporkan pada kerbau di Pakistan (Kakar & Kakarsulemankhel, 2008), Filipina (Lumain & Balala, 2018), serta daerah lain di Indonesia seperti Banten dan Jawa Tengah (Nurhidayah et al, 2020) dan Sulawesi Tengah (Budiono et al, 2018). Trematodosis juga dilaporkan oleh beberapa peneliti lain pada sapi potong di Indonesia, dibuktikan dengan ditemukannya kedua jenis telur tersebut (Satyawardana et al, 2018;Winarso et al, 2021).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

“…Hal ini berdasarkan kajian makro dan mikro struktur cacing serta fenomena bahwa siput Lymnaea rubiginosa merupakan satu-satunya spesies siput yang dapat menjadi inang antara Fasciola di Indonesia. Infeksi F. gigantica pada kerbau dan sapi juga telah dilaporkan peneliti sebelumnya (Budiono et al, 2018;Nurhidayah et al, 2020;Winarso et al, 2021). Thienpont et al (2003) mendeskripsikan ciri morfologi dari telur cacing ini, yaitu berbentuk oval, memiliki operculum, berdinding tipis, granuler, dan berwarna coklat keemasan.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

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Koinfeksi Fasciola dan Paramphistomum pada Kerbau Lumpur (Bubalus bubalis) di Kabupaten Sumba Timur

et al. 2023

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Kerbau lumpur (Bubalus bubalis) merupakan ternak yang memegang peranan dalam kehidupan ekonomi dan sosial masyarakat Kabupaten Sumba Timur. Salah satu penyakit yang hingga kini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan pada ternak, termasuk kerbau, adalah infeksi Trematoda. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi jenis cacing Trematoda yang menginfeksi serta mengukur prevalensi dan intensitas infeksinya. Metode filtrasi bertingkat digunakan untuk mendeteksi keberadaan Trematoda pada penelitian ini. Hasil pemeriksaan 105 sampel tinja kerbau asal Kabupaten Sumba Timur menunjukkan sebanyak 17/105 (16,19%) kerbau mengalami Trematodosis yang disebabkan oleh infeksi tunggal Fasciola gigantica (0,95%; rataan telur tiap gram tinja [TTGT] 1,00) dan Paramphistomum sp. (14,29%; rataan TTGT 2,26), serta infeksi campuran (koinfeksi) kedua Trematoda tersebut (0,95%; rataan TTGT 2,45). Prevalensi infeksi Trematoda kerbau betina (17,33%) ditemukan jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kerbau jantan (13,33%). Umur dan jenis kelamin diketahui tidak berasosiasi nyata (p > 0,05) dengan kejadian dalam penelitian ini. Intensitas infeksi Trematoda pada penelitian ini dikategorikan ringan, dengan rataan geometrik 2,18 TTGT. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kerbau lumpur di Kabupaten Sumba Timur terinfeksi oleh cacing Trematoda, sehingga diperlukan upaya pengendalian untuk mencegah kerugian akibat infeksi tersebut.

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Prevalensi trematodiasis pada sapi bali di Kupang dengan pemeriksaan feses metode filtrasi

Cited by 2 publications

References 9 publications

Prevalence of Amphistomes and Fasciola in large ruminants reared by smallholders in Lampung and Banten Provinces, Indonesia

Prevalence of Amphistomes and Fasciola in large ruminants reared by smallholders in Lampung and Banten Provinces, Indonesia

Koinfeksi Fasciola dan Paramphistomum pada Kerbau Lumpur (Bubalus bubalis) di Kabupaten Sumba Timur

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