Prevalencia de trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en las adolescentes navarras

Pérez-Gaspar, Marta; Gual, Pilar Lloret; Irala, Jokin de; Martínez‐González, Miguel A.; Lahortiga, Francisca; Cervera, S

doi:10.1016/s0025-7753(00)71340-6

Cited by 67 publications

(56 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…As substance use can exacerbate emotional instability, impulsivity and other psychiatric symptoms, it may be especially dangerous for adolescents with other psychiatric disorders, such as eating disorders (ED). In Spain the prevalence of ED among adolescents has been found very similar to other Western countries [3] . Several studies have found an association between disordered eating behaviors, especially bulimic and purging symptoms, and substance abuse in people from the general population both in adults [4,5] and in adolescents [6][7][8] .…”

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 58%

Prevalence and Factors Related to Substance Use among Adolescents with Eating Disorders

et al. 2009

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Objective: Very few studies have assessed substance use in clinical samples of adolescents with eating disorders (ED). This paper reports the prevalence of regular or risky substance use (RRSU) and substance use disorder (SUD) in adolescents with ED. Methods: The Teen-Addiction Severity Index (T-ASI), the Youth Self-Report (YSR) scale and substance use questionnaires were administered to 95 adolescent patients aged 12–17 years who fulfilled the DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and ED not otherwise specified. All patients were consecutively attended at an Eating Disorders Unit. Results: 14.7% presented SUD related to tobacco, 3.2% to cannabis, 1.1% to alcohol, and 1.1% to other substances. Patients with RRSU-SUD of any substance except tobacco were 34.7%. Patients with RRSU-SUD failed more subjects, repeated more school years and had higher scores on T-ASI scales of problems at school, family function and social relationships, and on YSR scales of delinquent behavior and externalizing problems. Conclusions: Substance use problems in ED adolescents are frequent and formal screening of them as well as a specific therapeutic approach are necessary.

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Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 58%

Prevalence and Factors Related to Substance Use among Adolescents with Eating Disorders

et al. 2009

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“…Most of them showed frequencies varying from 0.1 to 35% 13,[22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37] These differences in prevalence may be related to the difficulties the adolescents might have experienced in understanding the instrument or cultural differences among countries and regions of Brazil, which influences comparisons.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Eating disorders in adolescents and their repercussions in oral health

Ximenes

Couto

Sougey

2009

Intl J Eating Disorders

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“…2,3 A recent study of a Spanish female population with ages between 12 and 21 years showed a prevalence of 0.3% for AN, 0.8% for bulimia, and 3.1% for nonspecified eating disorders. 4,5 On the other hand, this disorder carries a high rate of morbidity, with osteoporosis being one of its major complications. [5][6][7] In fact, osteoporosis and osteopenia may occur in 20-50%, and 50-90% of cases depending of the groups observed, [8][9][10][11][12][13][14] with bone fracturing occurring in more than 40% of patients with anorexia nervosa in the poor outcome group at long-term follow-up.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%