2009
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-27302009000600006
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Prevalência de diabetes melito e tolerância à glicose diminuída na população urbana de 30 a 79 anos da cidade de São Carlos, São Paulo

Abstract: OBJETIVO: Estimar a prevalência de diabetes melito (DM) e tolerância à glicose diminuída (TGD) na população urbana de 30 a 79 anos da cidade de São Carlos, São Paulo. MÉTODOS: Foi realizado estudo de base populacional entre agosto de 2007 e junho de 2008. Todos os indivíduos, exceto mulheres grávidas, não diabéticos e aqueles com glicemia capilar em jejum < 199 mg/dl foram submetidos a teste oral de tolerância à glicose e classificados em diabéticos, com TGD ou com tolerância normal à glicose. RESULTADOS: P… Show more

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Cited by 67 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…The observed prevalence of DM2 (13.7%) was higher than the values detected in the Multicenter Study of the Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in Brazil (4), 7.6% for the national mean and 9.6% for the city of São Paulo (9.6%), and was comparable to the 12.1% prevalence detected in the adult population aged 30 to 69 years in a study conducted in Ribeirão Preto, SP, 1997 (5). The observed prevalence of DM was of slightly lower values compared to data obtained in recent studies in Ribeirão Preto-SP (15.02%) and region (13.5%) (18,19). However, it differed from the 34.9% value observed in the second survey performed in 2000 in the Japanese-Brazilian population of Bauru, SP (9)(10)(11).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 56%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The observed prevalence of DM2 (13.7%) was higher than the values detected in the Multicenter Study of the Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in Brazil (4), 7.6% for the national mean and 9.6% for the city of São Paulo (9.6%), and was comparable to the 12.1% prevalence detected in the adult population aged 30 to 69 years in a study conducted in Ribeirão Preto, SP, 1997 (5). The observed prevalence of DM was of slightly lower values compared to data obtained in recent studies in Ribeirão Preto-SP (15.02%) and region (13.5%) (18,19). However, it differed from the 34.9% value observed in the second survey performed in 2000 in the Japanese-Brazilian population of Bauru, SP (9)(10)(11).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 56%
“…(18) in Ribeirão Preto, SP (5.53%) and Bosi and cols. (19) in São Carlos, SP (5%). Considering that individuals with IGT are a at higher risk to progress to diabetes, this finding suggests that the prevalence of diabetes in the Japanese-Brazilian population of Mombuca will increase considerably over the next few years if the current lifestyle conditions should persist.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Encontraram-se TDG e GJA em 1,0% e 6,6% dos indivíduos estudados, com um total de disglicêmicos de 7,6%. Mesmo considerando as diferenças metodológicas dos estudos, tais frequências se aproximam dos 7,8% de intolerância à glicose encontrada no estudo multicêntrico brasileiro (12), dos 7,7% em Ribeirão Preto (17) e dos 5,0% em São Carlos (18). Considerando as menores diferenças entre tais achados quando comparadas as das prevalências de DM entre os mesmos estudos, que se ressalta que foram conduzidos em diferentes décadas, se poderia especular que se devam a fatores menos modificáveis, possivelmente determinantes genéticos de (dis)função de células-beta.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…12 More recent regional studies show higher rates; of 15.0% in the city of Ribeirao Preto, SP, Southeastern Brazil in 2005-2007, 14 and of 13.5%, in Sao Carlos, SP, in 2008. 4 With increased prevalence in the general population, it is possible that this increase is also occurring among pregnant women.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%