Prevalence of tobacco usage and its effect on the periodontal health parameters in the mining employees and the general population- A Comparative study

Abstract

Objective: Comparison of the prevalence of usage of tobacco products and its effect on the periodontal health parameters of the mining laborers and the general population of Udaipur city, India. Materials and methods: the cross sectional study was performed on the sample of 980 adults including 500 mining employees and 480 subjects from the general population. The presence or absence of the tobacco products usage was noted. The ADA type III examination using the community periodontal probe was done. The data obtained was subjected to chi-square and Cramer’ v statistical analysis. Results: 79.40% of the mining-employees and 61.67% of the general population used different tobacco products, the difference noted was statistically significant (p=0.000). The most common periodontal condition amongst the mining employees and the general population was the presence of calculus (39% and 35.63% respectively) followed by the 4-5mm periodontal probing depth (29.20% and 26.04% respectively). The difference spotted was significant (p=0.018). There was statistically significant difference between the tobacco users and non- users for the different periodontal conditions (p=0.000).

Prevalence of periodontitis in dentate people between 2011 and 2020: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of epidemiological studies

“…Out of the articles remaining, 379 were excluded in the full‐text appraisal, due to not meeting the inclusion criteria (with the respective reason detailed in Supplementary File 2). Finally, a total of 57 articles (Moya et al, 2012; Figueiredo et al, 2013; Araya Vallespir et al, 2014; Jaafar et al, 2014; Juarez et al, 2014; Thanakun et al, 2014; Bhat et al, 2015; Eke et al, 2015; Giacaman et al, 2016; Khan et al, 2016; Holde et al, 2017; Ramírez et al, 2017; Shyagali et al, 2017; Silva‐Junior et al, 2017; Zaitsu et al, 2017; Balaji et al, 2018; Bhat et al, 2018; Eke et al, 2018; He et al, 2018; Iwasaki et al, 2018; Ortiz et al, 2018; Pinto‐Filho et al, 2018; Shariff et al, 2018; Skośkiewicz‐Malinowska et al, 2018; Wahlin et al, 2018; Botelho et al, 2019; Dhaifullah et al, 2019; Helmi et al, 2019; Lasta et al, 2019; J. B. Lee et al, 2019; K. Lee & Kim, 2019; Shimizu et al, 2019; Zhao et al, 2019; Bongo et al, 2020; Díaz‐Reissner et al, 2020; Ha et al, 2020; Nakamura et al, 2020; Romero‐Castro et al, 2020; Schmidt et al, 2020; Sekiguchi et al, 2020; Singh et al, 2020; Sun et al, 2020; Bilgin Çetin et al, 2021; Clauss et al, 2021; Costa et al, 2021; Germen et al, 2021; Ghassib et al, 2021; Goel et al, 2021; Gomes‐Filho et al, 2021; Han & Kim, 2021; Iwasaki et al, 2021; Jiao et al, 2021; Kocher et al, …”

“…For more information, visit: http:// www.prisma-statement.org/. Jaafar et al, 2014;Juarez et al, 2014;Thanakun et al, 2014;Bhat et al, 2015;Eke et al, 2015;Giacaman et al, 2016;Khan et al, 2016;Holde et al, 2017;Ramírez et al, 2017;Shyagali et al, 2017;Silva-Junior et al, 2017;Zaitsu et al, 2017;Balaji et al, 2018;Bhat et al, 2018;Eke et al, 2018;He et al, 2018;Iwasaki et al, 2018;Ortiz et al, 2018;Pinto-Filho et al, 2018;Shariff et al, 2018;Sko skiewicz-Malinowska et al, 2018;Wahlin et al, 2018;Botelho et al, 2019;Dhaifullah et al, 2019;Helmi et al, 2019;Lasta et al, 2019;J. B. Lee et al, 2019;Shimizu et al, 2019;Zhao et al, 2019;Bongo et al, 2020;Díaz-Reissner et al, 2020;Ha et al, 2020;Nakamura et al, 2020;Romero-Castro et al, 2020;Schmidt et al, 2020;Sekiguchi et al, 2020;Singh et al, 2020;Sun et al, 2020;Bilgin Çetin et al, 2021;Clauss et al, 2021;Costa et al, 2021;…”

Comparison of the Links between Tobacco Smoking, Use of Smokeless Tobacco and Periodontal Health: A Scoping Review

“…Also, the impact of tobacco smoking and smokeless tobacco on health seem to differ between geographical locations. Currently, there is a lot more data on tobacco use and periodontal health from the United States [42,55,56], India [37,38,[57][58][59] and Sweden [10,44,[60][61][62], and underrepresentation of reports from other countries and continent. Therefore, having robust data to determine age, sex, and geographical differences in the associations between tobacco smoking, use of smokeless tobacco and periodontal health will be helpful for policy formulation and program design and implementation.…”