Prevalence of meeting 24-Hour Movement Guidelines from pre-school to adolescence: A systematic review and meta-analysis including 387,437 participants and 23 countries

Tapia-Serrano, Miguel Ángel; Sevil‐Serrano, Javier; Sánchez‐Miguel, Pedro Antonio; López-Gil, José Francisco; Tremblay, Mark S.; García-Hermoso, António

doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2022.01.005

Cited by 115 publications

(104 citation statements)

References 96 publications

(307 reference statements)

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“…The discrepancy might be attributed to several factors, including the time of data collection (May to July 2021 vs. October to December 2017) and different age groups of participants (primaries 1–6 vs. primaries 4–6). Interestingly, our findings and previous evidence with Chinese children and adolescents consistently showed a higher prevalence of meeting the 24 h movement guidelines compared to samples from Western countries (e.g., Canada) [ 20 , 24 , 48 ]. This might be due to the impacts of school environment and governmental policy in China (e.g., mandatory physical active breaks in schools, national physical fitness promotion campaigns) [ 49 ].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 76%

Relationship of 24-Hour Movement Behaviors with Weight Status and Body Composition in Chinese Primary School Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

Zhou

Liang

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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24 h movement behaviors, specifically physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior, and sleep, play a crucial role in the prevention and intervention of childhood obesity. This study aimed to examine the association of 24 h movement behaviors with weight status and body composition among Chinese primary school children. Using a random stratified sampling, 978 eligible participants (9.1 ± 1.4 years, 53.2% boys) were recruited from 1 May to 15 July 2021. Demographics included children’s age, gender, grade, parents’ education level, and household income. Movement behaviors were measured by validated self-reported scales. Weight status and body composition (percent of body fat, PBF; fat-free mass, FFM; skeletal muscle mass, SMM) were measured objectively. Results indicated that participants who were younger, boys, and at lower grade showed higher guidelines adherence. PA was inversely associated with PBF, while screen time (ST) was positively associated with overweight/obesity risk and FFM. Sleep showed no association with any health indicators. Meeting the behavioral guidelines was associated with better weight status and lower PBF, yet not with FFM and SMM. Interventions to improve the Children’s weight status and PBF should involve enhancing their overall movement behaviors and considering their demographic differences. More research on examining the association of movement guidelines adherence with body composition indicators is needed.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 76%

Relationship of 24-Hour Movement Behaviors with Weight Status and Body Composition in Chinese Primary School Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

Zhou

Liang

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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show abstract

“…In addition, these variations in the prevalence rates may be attributed to differences in the methods used to evaluate these behaviors. For instance, some studies used accelerometers to estimate the prevalence of PA, 7,24,25,51 while others used self-reported PA questionnaires (as we did in our study). Thus, caution is required when comparing results across studies.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A recent systematic review and meta‐analysis performed by Tapia‐Serrano et al 51 showed that the prevalence of meeting all the three 24‐h movement guidelines was 11.26%, 10.31%, and 2.68% for preschoolers, children, and adolescents, respectively. Our results seem to be within the range of this meta‐analysis, although the prevalence among Spanish children and youth could be lower if the adherence to PA recommendations had been evaluated by means of a daily estimation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…8 Such guidelines acknowledge that the clustering and interactions among all components of 24-h movement should be targeted to maximize health benefits. 8 Despite these health benefits, a recent systematic review and meta-analysis by Tapia-Serrano et al 51 has reported that the overall adherence to the 24-h movement guidelines is 7.12%. Some sociodemographic, lifestyle, and environmental factors have been previously found to be correlates of meeting 24-h movement guidelines.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Meeting 24‐h movement guidelines: Prevalence, correlates, and associations with socioemotional behavior in Spanish minors

López-Gil

Roman-Viñas

Aznar

et al. 2022

Scandinavian Med Sci Sports

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The aims of this study were to determine for the first time the prevalence of a national sample of Spanish minors meeting the 24‐h movement guidelines; to determine their correlates; and to examine their associations with socioemotional behavioral problems. Cross‐sectional data from the Spanish National Health Survey (2017) were analyzed for this study. A total of 3772 Spanish minors were included. Physical activity was parent‐reported by a modified short version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire, which included a single question related to the participation in physical activity in free time. Recreational screen time was parent‐reported by asking respondents for weekdays and weekends independently: “How much time does your child typically spend in front of a screen, including a computer, tablet, television, video, video game, or cell phone screen?”. Sleep duration was parent‐reported by the following question: “Can you tell me approximately how many hours your child usually sleeps daily?”. The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire was applied for the evaluation of socioemotional behavioral problems. The prevalence of meeting of all the three guidelines was 13.5%. Compared to meeting all guidelines, higher odds of socioemotional behavioral problems were found in participants meeting two guidelines (OR = 1.42; CI95%, 1.10–1.83), one guideline (OR = 1.50; 95%CI,1.14–1.96), or none of the guidelines (OR = 1.92; 95%CI,1.30–2.83). Our study demonstrated that the proportion of Spanish minors who meet with all the 24‐h movement guidelines is low. Furthermore, it could be relevant to the promotion of the 24‐h movement guidelines to prevent the risk of socioemotional behavioral problems.

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“…8 Methodological issues regarding traditional methods of analysing PA data may prevent effective assessment of the co-dependence among PA domains, 16 which should be considered simultaneously. 17 Notwithstanding, there is a tendency of PA levels to decline, concomitant to an increased amount of leisure-time sedentary behaviour across childhood 17 that might impact MC proficiency. 11 As a result, the available evidence suggests that more robust longitudinal studies to test the suggested paths in the conceptual model of motor development considering the compositional nature of PA domains are required.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Longitudinal association of movement behaviour and motor competence in childhood: A structural equation model, compositional, and isotemporal substitution analysis

Estevan

Clark

Molina‐García

et al. 2022

Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport

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Prevalence of meeting 24-Hour Movement Guidelines from pre-school to adolescence: A systematic review and meta-analysis including 387,437 participants and 23 countries

Cited by 115 publications

References 96 publications

Relationship of 24-Hour Movement Behaviors with Weight Status and Body Composition in Chinese Primary School Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

Relationship of 24-Hour Movement Behaviors with Weight Status and Body Composition in Chinese Primary School Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

Meeting 24‐h movement guidelines: Prevalence, correlates, and associations with socioemotional behavior in Spanish minors

Longitudinal association of movement behaviour and motor competence in childhood: A structural equation model, compositional, and isotemporal substitution analysis

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