PREVALENCE OF Bordetella bronchiseptica IN CERTAIN WILD MAMMALS AND BIRDS IN CENTRAL IOWA

Farrington, Daniel O.; Jorgenson, Richard D.

doi:10.7589/0090-3558-12.4.523

Cited by 6 publications

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“…Is most frequently diagnosed in 2-to 6-week-old turkeys as a sudden onset of sneezing and clear nasal discharge, but it has been described in other avian species as well (SZABÓ et al, 2015). Farrington and Jorgenson (1976) described the first occurrence of Bordetella bronchiseptica in wild birds, but it is related to the proximity to domestic animals and humans. Szabó et al (2015) also isolated Bordetella avium from wild ducks, geese and partridge that were asymptomatic.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A survey on gram-negative bacteria in saffron finches (Sicalis flaveola) from illegal wildlife trade in Brazil

Davies

Guimarães

Milanelo³

et al. 2016

Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.

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Passerines such as canaries or finches are the most unlawfully captured species that are sent to wildlife centers in São Paulo, Brazil. Captured birds may have infection by opportunistic bacteria in stressful situations. This fact becomes relevant when seized passerine are reintroduced. The aim of this study was to evaluate the health state of finches from illegal wildlife trade using microbiological approaches. Microbiological samples were collected by cloacal and tracheal swabs of 100 birds, captured during 2012 and 2013. The results indicate high frequency of gram-negative bacteria in feces and oropharynx, especially from the Enterobacteriaceae family (97.5%). The most frequent genera were Escherichia coli (46.5%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (10.4%). Enterobacter cloacae, Serratia liquefaciens, Serratia spp. Klebsiella oxytoca and Citrobacter freundii were isolated with lower frequency from asymptomatic birds. The presence of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) and Shiga toxinproducing strain (STEC) confirm the zoonotic risks and public health concern.Keywords: Birds. Sicalis flaveola. Microbiology. Enterobacteria. Public health. ResumoNo Estado de São Paulo, Brasil, os pássaros como os canários-da-terra têm sido uma das espécies mais frequentemente resgatadas do tráfico ilegal e enviadas aos centros de vida selvagem. Em situações de estresse estas aves podem ser acometidas por infecções causadas por bactérias oportunistas. Este fato é de grande importância quando é planejada da reintrodução das aves na natureza. O presente trabalho foi delineado para avaliar o estado de saúde de canários-da-terra resgatados do tráfico ilegal. Foram colhidas soabes da traqueia e da cloaca de 100 aves resgatadas durante os anos de 2012 e 2013. Os resultados obtidos revelaram alta frequência de bactérias gram-negativas nas fezes e no orofaringe dos animais, com maior frequência para os membros da família Enterobacteriaceae (97,5%). Os gêneros mais frequentes foram Escherichia coli (46,55) e Klebsiella pneumoniae (10,4%). Outros microorganismos incluindo Enterobacter cloacae, Serratia liquefaciens, Serratia spp, Klebsiella oxytoca e Citrobacter freundii também foram isolados em menor frequencia de aves assintomáticas. A presença de estirpes de Escherichia coli enteropagênicas (EPEC) e as produtoras da toxina de Shiga confirmam o risco de zoonose e a importância para saúde pública deste tipo de ave. Palavras-chave:Aves. Sicalis flaveola. Microbiologia. Enterobactérias. Saúde pública. | 287Braz.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A survey on gram-negative bacteria in saffron finches (Sicalis flaveola) from illegal wildlife trade in Brazil

Davies

Guimarães

Milanelo³

et al. 2016

Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.

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“…Most frequently, it causes respiratory disease in pigs and dogs, but is also an occasional zoonotic pathogen ( 1 , 2 ). For some hosts, including birds and several species of wild mammals, its colonization has not been associated with disease ( 3 , 4 ). The characterization of isolates using multilocus enzyme electrophoresis ( 5 ), PvuII ribotyping ( 6 – 8 ), and multilocus sequence typing ( 8 , 9 ) indicates that some genotypes preferentially infect one or a few hosts.…”

Section: Genome Announcementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Draft Genome Sequences of 53 Genetically Distinct Isolates of Bordetella bronchiseptica Representing 11 Terrestrial and Aquatic Hosts

Ivanov

Jacobs

et al. 2015

Genome Announc

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Bordetellosis

Brockmeier¹,

Nicholson³

et al. 2019

Diseases of Swine

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PREVALENCE OF Bordetella bronchiseptica IN CERTAIN WILD MAMMALS AND BIRDS IN CENTRAL IOWA

Abstract: A bstract: Bordetella bronc/tiseptica was isolated from 6 of 13 short-tailed shrews (B/anna brevicauda) and 1 of 47 house sparrows (Passer do,nesticus) trapped in the vicinity of a swine Bordete!/a 10 masked shrews (Sorex cinereus) and 54 starlings (Sturnus nt/guns).

Cited by 6 publications

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A survey on gram-negative bacteria in saffron finches (Sicalis flaveola) from illegal wildlife trade in Brazil

A survey on gram-negative bacteria in saffron finches (Sicalis flaveola) from illegal wildlife trade in Brazil

Draft Genome Sequences of 53 Genetically Distinct Isolates of Bordetella bronchiseptica Representing 11 Terrestrial and Aquatic Hosts

Bordetellosis

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