Prevalence and Determinants of Chronic Kidney Disease Among Hypertensive Cameroonians According to Three Common Estimators of the Glomerular Filtration Rate

Kaze, François Folefack; Kengne, André Pascal; Magatsing, Carine Tchendjou; Halle, Marie-Patrice; Yiagnigni, Euloge; Ngu, Kathleen Blackett

doi:10.1111/jch.12781

Cited by 29 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 38 publications

(53 reference statements)

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“…We used the Stat-Calc option of the software Epi-Info to estimate the sample size for descriptive studies with a simple random sampling. With a prevalence of 49.7% of CKD in patients with hypertension in our setting (12), and an 80% power of detecting significant correlates of CKD, and an alpha error of 5%, the minimum size of the study was 384 participants with hypertension.…”

Section: Study Sizementioning

confidence: 99%

“…As expected, the rate of CKD is highest in low-income settings like ours, due to the very high rates, and the interplay of the many risk factors of CKD. In a SSA setting, up to 50% of those receiving routine care for hypertension have CKD (12). For the same level of blood pressure (BP) as Caucasians, Africans with risk of hypertensive kidney disease have been shown to have a rapid deterioration of kidney function to End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) (10,(13)(14)(15).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence and correlates of chronic kidney disease in a group of patients with hypertension in the Savanah zone of Cameroon: a cross-sectional study in Sub-Saharan Africa

Hamadou

Boombhi

Kamdem

et al. 2017

Cardiovasc. Diagn. Ther.

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Section: Study Sizementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and correlates of chronic kidney disease in a group of patients with hypertension in the Savanah zone of Cameroon: a cross-sectional study in Sub-Saharan Africa

Hamadou

Boombhi

Kamdem

et al. 2017

Cardiovasc. Diagn. Ther.

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“…The burden of some of these complications in Cameroon is higher compared with Africa (11)(12)(13). For instance, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus is estimated at 6.8% (11), the prevalence of hypertension varies between 30% and 40% (14)(15)(16)(17), and the prevalence of chronic kidney disease varies between 4% and 14% (18,19).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiology of Overweight and Obesity in Adults Living in Cameroon: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Nansseu

Noubiap

Bigna³

2019

Obesity

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Objective This study aimed to summarize current data on overweight and obesity among adults living in Cameroon. Methods PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Global Index Medicus, African Journals Online, and local databases were searched for population‐based cross‐sectional studies conducted in the general population from January 2000 to December 2017. A random‐effects model was used to pool data. Results Overall, 26 studies (55,155 participants) were included. The prevalence of overweight was 26.0% (95% CI: 17.6%‐35.3%) based on BMI. Furthermore, the overall prevalence of obesity was 15.1% (95% CI: 9.3%‐22.1%) based on BMI, 16.4% (95% CI: 10.8%‐22.8%) based on waist circumference ≥ 102 cm for males and ≥ 88 cm for females, 36.7% (95% CI: 26.8%‐47.2%) based on waist circumference ≥ 94 cm for males and ≥ 80 cm for females, 32.6% (95% CI: 26.9%‐38.7%) based on waist to hip ratio ≥ 0.90 for males and ≥ 0.85 for females, and 31.9% (95% CI: 27.8%‐36.2%) based on percent body fat ≥ 25% for males and ≥ 35% for females. Overall, the burden was higher in females compared with males; there was no difference between urban and rural settings or between studies conducted in 2000 to 2009 and 2010 to 2016. Conclusions The burden of overweight and obesity is high among adults in Cameroon, putting many at increased risk for developing associated metabolic and cardiovascular complications.

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“…36 Kaze, FF., et al juga membuktikan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna anatara obesitas dengan kejadian penyakit ginjal kronik (p=0,196). 37 Namun, penelitian ini bertolak belakang dengan hasil penelitian Sulistiowati & Sri yang membuktikan bahwa obesitas mempunyai risiko 2,5 kali lebih besar untuk mengalami risiko penyakit ginjal kronik. 24 Begitu pula dengan penelitian Gonzalez, et al yang membuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara obesitas dengan penurunan nilai eGFR pada penderita hipertensi di Spanyol.…”

unclassified

Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Indonesia

Arifa

Azam

Handayani

2017

MKMI

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ABSTRAKPenyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) berkontribusi pada beban penyakit dunia karena prevalensinya terus meningkat dan menempati beban biaya kesehatan paling tinggi kedua di Indonesia setelah penyakit jantung. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu faktor dominan yang menyebabkan penyakit ginjal kronik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui prevalensi dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian PGK pada penderita hipertensi di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data bersumber dari data sekunder hasil riskesdas tahun 2013. Data dianalisis menggunakan chi square dan regresi logistik. Didapatkan prevalensi PGK pada penderita hipertensi di Indonesia sebesar 0,5%. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel usia kategori 45-54 tahun (OR=4,7; p<0,05; 95% CI=1,103-20,125), usia kategori 55-64 tahun (OR=4,7; p<0,05; 95%CI=1,094-20,434), jenis kelamin (OR=1,78; p<0,05; 95% CI=1,072-2,967), riwayat DM (OR=4; p<0,05; 95% CI=1,926-8,444), dan riwayat batu ginjal (OR=132,2; p<0,05; 95% CI=79,5-219,9) dengan kejadian PGK pada penderita hipertensi di Indonesia. Riwayat DM, riwayat batu ginjal dan kadar kolesterol total merupakan variabel dominan kejadian PGK pada penderita hipertensi di Indonesia. [45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54]7; p<0,05), the age category of [55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64]7; p<0,05), sex (OR=1,78; p <0,05), DM history (OR=4, p<0,05) and kidney stones history (OR=132,2; p<0,05) and the incidence of CKD in hypertension patients in Indonesia. DM history, kidney stones history and total cholesterol levels is the dominant variable incidence of PGK in hypertensive patients in Indonesia. Kata kunci : Penyakit ginjal kronik, hipertensi, prevalensi ABSTRACT Chronic kidney disease (CKD) contributes to the burden of world disease as its prevalence continues to rise and occupies the second highest cost of health burden in

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Prevalence and Determinants of Chronic Kidney Disease Among Hypertensive Cameroonians According to Three Common Estimators of the Glomerular Filtration Rate

Abstract: Hypertension is a risk factor for renal diseases, which, in turn, are precursors of hypertension.

Cited by 29 publications

References 38 publications

Prevalence and correlates of chronic kidney disease in a group of patients with hypertension in the Savanah zone of Cameroon: a cross-sectional study in Sub-Saharan Africa

Prevalence and correlates of chronic kidney disease in a group of patients with hypertension in the Savanah zone of Cameroon: a cross-sectional study in Sub-Saharan Africa

Epidemiology of Overweight and Obesity in Adults Living in Cameroon: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Indonesia

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