2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2020.07.015
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Preservation of alveolar ridge height through mechanical memory: A novel dental implant design

Abstract: Irreversible marginal bone loss can hinder recovery around dental implants. Insufficient alveolar osteogenesis and stress concentration during chewing contribute to marginal bone resorption and can result in implant failure. A biomaterial with a micropore-channel structure was developed using 3D printing technology. This design facilitated bony ingrowth and provided similar mechanical stimulation at the implant neck during mastication to a natural tooth. The micropore channels provided a guiding structure for … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…However, the definition of macropores in hydrogels varies with at least two prevailing interpretations. One definition categorizes macropores as pores > 10 µm in diameter [28,[66][67][68][69], whereas others consider pores > 100 µm in diameter as macropores [54,[70][71][72]. The rationale behind these divergent definitions is not explicit but is presumably rooted in the range of pore sizes typically observed in hydrogels.…”
Section: Suggested Nomenclature and Classification Of Pore Sizesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the definition of macropores in hydrogels varies with at least two prevailing interpretations. One definition categorizes macropores as pores > 10 µm in diameter [28,[66][67][68][69], whereas others consider pores > 100 µm in diameter as macropores [54,[70][71][72]. The rationale behind these divergent definitions is not explicit but is presumably rooted in the range of pore sizes typically observed in hydrogels.…”
Section: Suggested Nomenclature and Classification Of Pore Sizesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Digital and visualized guided bone regeneration (GBR) is among these new technologies, with promising benefits in precision and controllability of bone augmentation procedures [206]. Yin et al [207] used a novel dental implant design to preserve the alveolar ridge height by mechanical memory in which, through 3D printing technology, a micron-sized pore-channel structure was fabricated, with a more bony ingrowth, thus assuring the required horizontal mechanical force and mimicking natural teeth force. In this design, the pore-channel considerably assists stem cell differentiation and tissue morphogenesis.…”
Section: Forthcoming Modern Implantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The last few decades have seen a growing demand for dental surgery as the population increases and ages, and the market for dentistry implants is expected to significantly increase [1]. The most notable current targets of improvement for dental reconstruction are related to implant design and stability [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10], material choice optimization [11][12][13][14][15][16][17], osseointegration [9,10,[18][19][20], biocompatibility [13,14,[21][22][23], soft tissue integration [24][25][26][27][28][29][30], and healing activity [31,32]. Titanium and zirconia are the most frequently used scaffolds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%