Abstract:Recently popularized nomadic duck production systems in Jamuna Floodplains of Sirajganj and Pabna districts and the lower Padma basin in Faridpur and Madaripur districts of Bangladesh were studied. Direct interviewing and FGD (Focus Group Discussion) was carried out to obtain required data for assessing the profitability of farming, and feeding and management practices in the selected areas. The flock size varied from 146-687 number farm -1 depends on the economic base of each farmer. The farmers were categorized into three depending on their number of ducks farm -1. Price of each duckling averaged BD Tk. 25.55. Nomads usually moved from place to place for searching natural feeds enriched area from the start of monsoon to mid-autumn. During nomadic rearing, a lump sum amount of supplementary feeds including paddy, wheat and maize grains were supplied in the afternoon after day-long scavenging. The egg production was varied with seasons and availability of natural feeds. Economic analysis revealed that a farmer reared 285 ducks was obtained a gross return of BD Tk. 330450 year -1 . Non-availability of duck vaccines and insufficient supply of ducklings were the major problems identified in the nomadic duck production system in the areas. It may be concluded that nomadic duck farming is a profitable enterprise and is providing a huge contribution in family income, nutrition and overall livelihood of the farm families in the study.