2020
DOI: 10.1590/s2175-97902019000418358
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Preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid in the hospital pharmacy

Abstract: At the hospital, the pharmacist is constantly challenged to prepare extemporaneous solutions from tablets, capsules or drug powder for patients unable to swallow, such as pediatric, elderly and patients that use nasoenteric and nasogastric tubes. The preparation of extemporaneous solutions from capsules, tablets and drug powder requires stability studies analysis. This article is a bibliographic review of preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid from solid oral dosage forms used in clinical practice. The sele… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…However, the disruption of the original packaging’s integrity causes changes in the chemical, physical, microbiological, pharmacological, and toxicological stability of extemporaneous drug formulations. The information and literature about the stability, storage conditions, packaging, and handling techniques for the preparation of extemporaneous formulations are also limited [ 71 , 72 ]. Stability is defined as the extent to which a product retains, within specified limits, and throughout its period of storage and use (i.e., its shelf-life), the same properties and characteristics that it possessed at the time of its manufacture [ 73 , 74 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the disruption of the original packaging’s integrity causes changes in the chemical, physical, microbiological, pharmacological, and toxicological stability of extemporaneous drug formulations. The information and literature about the stability, storage conditions, packaging, and handling techniques for the preparation of extemporaneous formulations are also limited [ 71 , 72 ]. Stability is defined as the extent to which a product retains, within specified limits, and throughout its period of storage and use (i.e., its shelf-life), the same properties and characteristics that it possessed at the time of its manufacture [ 73 , 74 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A estabilidade é um fator crítico no desenvolvimento de formulações para uso pediátrico, uma vez que as crianças podem necessitar de tratamentos prolongados (TAN et al, 2021). Além disso, a estabilidade é fundamental para assegurar a consistência da dosagem e a segurança do medicamento, uma vez que qualquer degradação ou instabilidade pode comprometer sua eficácia terapêutica (SILVA et al, 2020). Neste sentido, as avaliações de estabilidade realizadas nos estudos mencionados são essenciais para garantir a eficácia da terapia ao longo do período de armazenamento da formulação (GOES et al, 2019;DYSARZ et al, 2022;GONZALEZ et al, 2022).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Isso proporciona acesso para a população brasileira, ampliando seu uso e reconhecimento. Foi realizado um estudo com gestantes no qual demonstrou efetividade na redução da ansiedade durante o pré-natal de baixo risco (SILVA et al, 2020). Outra pesquisa realizada em pacientes com disfunção temporomandibular mostrou capacidade de reduzir a dor e melhorar a função mandibular (ALMEIDA et al, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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“…Жидкие лекарственные формы в случае необходимости получают в том числе из таблеток и капсул. При этом обосновывается возможность такого изготовления [27]. Для лечения язвенного колита у детей изготавливают суппозитории и микроклизмы из таблеток сульфасалазина [28].…”
Section: возможности расширения ассортимента лп используемыхunclassified