2020
DOI: 10.1002/mame.202000063
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Preparation of Cellulose Insulating Paper with Low Dielectric Constant by BTCA Esterification Crosslinking

Abstract: This study aims to decrease the dielectric constant of kraft paper by 1,2,3,4‐butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) esterification crosslinking. Kraft paper samples are treated with various concentrations of BTCA to prepare modified paper with different reaction degrees. Morphology and surface chemical composition are characterized. The dielectric constant and loss of the plain and modified paper are also investigated. Results show that esterification occurs successfully between cellulose molecular chain and BTCA.… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…When treated with 10 g/L polycarboxylic acid, the dielectric constant and dielectric loss are slightly higher than 6 g/L, which is due to the addition of polar carboxyl groups on the surface of cellulose treated with 10g/L that are not involved in crosslinking (Figure 3e, f) (Mo et al 2020). Meanwhile, molecular dynamics simulations show that the variation trend of steering polarization before and after cross-linking is consistent with the experimental results.…”
Section: Modified Group Type and Charge Interactionsupporting
confidence: 77%
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“…When treated with 10 g/L polycarboxylic acid, the dielectric constant and dielectric loss are slightly higher than 6 g/L, which is due to the addition of polar carboxyl groups on the surface of cellulose treated with 10g/L that are not involved in crosslinking (Figure 3e, f) (Mo et al 2020). Meanwhile, molecular dynamics simulations show that the variation trend of steering polarization before and after cross-linking is consistent with the experimental results.…”
Section: Modified Group Type and Charge Interactionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…In contrast, replacing hydroxyl groups on cellulose molecules with -OAPS, -Na, -PPh3Me groups reduces the dielectric constant and dielectric loss. See Figure 3 (modified cellulose or nanocellulose with εr < 6), we summarize some examples of reducing the dielectric properties of cellulose by changing the hydroxyl group on cellulose (Natarajan et al 2017;Bonardd et al 2018b;Mo et al 2019Mo et al , 2020Dacrory et al 2021a). After acetylation, polycarboxylic acid (1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic)…”
Section: Modified Group Type and Charge Interactionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The composite material's mechanical properties make it suitable for industrial use 22 . As demonstrated in Table 4, the tensile strength of pure PP is 40.322 MPa; when filled with 1% modified CNC, it increases to 43.633 MPa.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The composite material's mechanical properties make it suitable for industrial use. 22 As demonstrated in Table 4, the tensile strength of pure PP is 40.322 MPa; when filled with 1% modified CNC, it increases to 43.633 MPa. The tensile strength and tensile modulus of the esterified CNC/PP composites rose dramatically as the CNC content was increased (Figure 7).…”
Section: Mechanical Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 93%