1996
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1996.tb13150.x
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Preliminary Studies on SDS‐PAGE and Isoelectric Focusing Identification of Sturgeon Sources of Caviar

Abstract: Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and isoelectric focusing (IEF) analyses of caviar were used to identify species of American, European and Asian sturgeon. Caviar samples of American and Gulf of Mexico sturgeon showed distinctive protein banding patterns on SDS-PAGE. IEF gels containing 20% pH 3-10 and 80% pH 4-6.5 ampholyte enabled differentiation of sturgeon species. IEF was more reliable than SDS-PAGE for identification of sturgeon species.

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Cited by 14 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(22 reference statements)
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“…technique as a species identification tool has been reported by Etienne et al 23 and Chen et al 24 • Medicine and veterinary medicine. The technique described will probably be able to detect 'extra' bands associated with protein expression in pathogens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…technique as a species identification tool has been reported by Etienne et al 23 and Chen et al 24 • Medicine and veterinary medicine. The technique described will probably be able to detect 'extra' bands associated with protein expression in pathogens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In addition, the wider use of the technique as a species identification tool has been reported by Etienne et al . and Chen et al Medicine and veterinary medicine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, IEF has given weak differentiation between species and is very sensitive to the processing method and to the sampling of the caviar (Rehbein, 1985;Keyvanfar et al, 1988 andChen et al, 1996). Different authors have undertaken protein-electrophoresis studies of enzymatic and non-enzymatic proteins in sturgeons, providing some worthwhile results for differentiating species, populations and even sexes; nevertheless, the techniques are difficult to apply in caviar used for trade because these techniques can be applied only to live or very fresh material.…”
Section: Techniques For Caviar Identificationmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Sodium dodecyl sulfate‐polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (ca. 12% SDS‐PAGE) has been used to differentiate sturgeon caviar species (Scobbie and Mackie 1990; Chen et al. 1996).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%