2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.fluid.2006.11.003
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Preferential interaction parameters in biological systems by Kirkwood–Buff theory and computer simulation

Abstract: Recent results concerning the formulation and evaluation of preferential interactions in biological systems in terms of Kirkwood-Buff (KB) integrals are presented.In particular, experimental and simulated preferential interactions of a cosolvent with a biomolecule in the presence of water are described. It is argued that the preferential interaction parameter defined in a system open to both cosolvent and solvent corresponds to the situation most relevant to the analysis of computer simulation results of cosol… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…An excess of cosolvent molecules correlates with a higher preferential interaction parameter with a positive sign, whereas a deficit of cosolvent yields a negative value. The preferential interaction parameter between osmolyte and peptide backbone is defined as: 66 C os;bb ¼ n local osmolyte À n local water n bulk osmolyte À n local osmolyte n bulk water À n local water 8 > > > : 9 > > > ; * + :…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An excess of cosolvent molecules correlates with a higher preferential interaction parameter with a positive sign, whereas a deficit of cosolvent yields a negative value. The preferential interaction parameter between osmolyte and peptide backbone is defined as: 66 C os;bb ¼ n local osmolyte À n local water n bulk osmolyte À n local osmolyte n bulk water À n local water 8 > > > : 9 > > > ; * + :…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The OPLS and KBFF models are probably the most popular urea models, 7,8,[15][16][17][18]20,23,[33][34][35][36][37] and there are some previous studies on the comparison of these two models. 15,[34][35][36][37] The CHARMM urea model is also widely used to study the process and mechanism of urea-induced denaturation of proteins. 9, 14,19,22,38 The AMBER* urea model has been used to study the urea-mediated dewetting between hydrophobic plates.…”
Section: Model and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an example of a preferential binding parameter analysis we will discuss a recently performed simulation study of 8 M urea around native lysozyme [167]. The experimental data indicates that C N3 ¼ 16 for this system at pH 7 and the protein remains folded even in 8 M urea [86].…”
Section: Computer Simulation Of Cosolvent Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%