Predictors of smoking intentions and smoking status among nonsmoking and smoking adolescents

Tyc, Vida L.; Hadley, Wendy; Allen, Daniel N.; Varnell, Sherri P.; Ey, Sydney; Shesh, N.; Lensing, Shelly

doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.03.007

Cited by 43 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…All constructs had a significant relationship with intention, secondly; using adjusting model, three constructs were ranked based on strongest to the weakest including self-efficacy (β = 0.65), perceived response efficacy (β = 0.28) and perceived reward (β = -0.12). The study by Park, investigating functional food consumption behavior, showed that self-efficacy and perceived response efficacy were significant predictors of intention (46) that was similar to the current study findings; in addition, severity and vulnerability were not significant predictors of intention; confirming the current study results, while differing from those of other studies (47)(48)(49). The non-significant relationship of other PMT constructs with intention may be caused by the variety of subjects.…”

Section: Predicting Intention Based On Pmt Constructssupporting

confidence: 84%

The Effect of Weight Loss Program on Overweight and Obese Females Based on Protection Motivation Theory: A Randomized Control Trial

Mostafavi

Ozouni-Davaji

Eshghinia

et al. 2016

Iran Red Crescent Med J

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Section: Predicting Intention Based On Pmt Constructssupporting

confidence: 84%

The Effect of Weight Loss Program on Overweight and Obese Females Based on Protection Motivation Theory: A Randomized Control Trial

Mostafavi

Ozouni-Davaji

Eshghinia

et al. 2016

Iran Red Crescent Med J

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“…Both parental smoking 5,6 and religious orientation 60 have previously been cited as related to SI. Among Jewish women, being religious was recently found to be negatively associated with smoking.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Research on smoking behavior has focused on risk factors for both smoking initiation (SI) and nicotine dependence (ND). Especially among adolescents, SI has been associated with family risk factors, such as parental smoking 5,6 and family protective factors, such as a strong parent-child relationship. 7,8 Psychological factors, such as extraversion, 9 novelty seeking, 10,11 neuroticism 12 and external locus of control 13 have also been associated with SI.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Why do young women smoke? I. Direct and interactive effects of environment, psychological characteristics and nicotinic cholinergic receptor genes

Greenbaum¹,

Kanyas²,

Karni³

et al. 2005

Mol Psychiatry

101

136

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Despite the health hazards, cigarette smoking is disproportionately frequent among young women. A significant contribution of genetic factors to smoking phenotypes is well established. Efforts to identify susceptibility genes do not generally take into account possible interaction with environment, life experience and psychological characteristics. We recruited 501 female Israeli students aged 20-30 years, obtained comprehensive background data and details of cigarette smoking and administered a battery of psychological instruments. Smoking initiators (n = 242) were divided into subgroups with high (n = 127) and low (n = 115) levels of nicotine dependence based on their scores on the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire and genotyped with noninitiators (n = 142) for single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 11 nicotinic cholinergic receptor genes. We found nominally significant (P < 0.05) allelic and genotypic association with smoking initiation of SNP rs2072660 and multilocus haplotypes (P < 0.007-0.05) in CHRNB2 and nominal (P < 0.05) allelic or genotypic association of SNPs in CHRNA7 (rs1909884), CHRNA9 (rs4861065) and CHRNB3 (rs9298629) with nicotine dependence. Employing logistic regression and controlling for known risk factors, the bestfitting model for smoking initiation encompassed a 5 SNP haplotype in CHRNB2, neuroticism and novelty seeking (P = 5.9 Â 10 À14 , Nagelkerke r 2 = 0.30). For severity of nicotine dependence, two SNPs in CHRNA7 (rs1909884 and rs883473), one SNP in CHRNA5 (rs680244) and the interaction of a SNP in CHRNA7 (rs2337980) with neuroticism, were included in the model (P = 2.24 Â 10 À7 , Nagelkerke r 2 = 0.40). These findings indicate that background factors, psychological characteristics and genetic variation in nicotinic cholinergic receptors contribute independently or interactively to smoking initiation and to severity of nicotine dependence in young women.

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“…Young adult smokers who endorse more cons of smoking are more likely to make a quit attempt (Rose, Chassin, Presson, & Sherman, 1996). At the same time, adolescent smokers who report more pros of smoking demonstrate lower levels of readiness to quit (Tyc et al, 2004). …”

Section: Pros and Cons Of Smokingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Readiness to change smoking behavior in adolescents with psychiatric disorders

Apodaca

Abrantes

Strong

et al. 2007

Addictive Behaviors

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There has been recent increased interest in utilizing motivational interviewing (MI) to increase adolescents readiness to quit smoking, but attempts to impact quit rates have thus far been discouraging. A better understanding of factors associated with adolescent readiness to quit smoking prior to receiving any intervention may provide guidance when tailoring future MI interventions in order to increase their effectiveness with this population. Adolescent smokers (N = 191) who had been admitted to a psychiatric hospital and enrolled in a clinical trial evaluating MI completed questionnaires that assessed smoking behavior and variables thought to be related to smoking. Confidence to quit smoking and negative beliefs about smoking were significant predictors of adolescents' baseline readiness to quit smoking. The failure to demonstrate relationships between health consequences and readiness suggest that caution may be warranted in the use of feedback, a common component of MI-based interventions. Such feedback tends to focus on health consequences, which was unrelated to adolescent baseline readiness to change smoking behavior in the current study. Parallels between current results and the Theory of Planned Behavior are discussed in consideration of developing more effective MI-based interventions for adolescent smokers.

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Predictors of smoking intentions and smoking status among nonsmoking and smoking adolescents

Cited by 43 publications

References 6 publications

The Effect of Weight Loss Program on Overweight and Obese Females Based on Protection Motivation Theory: A Randomized Control Trial

The Effect of Weight Loss Program on Overweight and Obese Females Based on Protection Motivation Theory: A Randomized Control Trial

Why do young women smoke? I. Direct and interactive effects of environment, psychological characteristics and nicotinic cholinergic receptor genes

Readiness to change smoking behavior in adolescents with psychiatric disorders

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