“…Parental harsh discipline behavior, including physical aggression and corporal punishment, has been linked to child behavioral and emotional outcomes (Dehon & Weems, 2010; Thompson & Wiley, 2009). Further, in a recent review by Thornberry, Knight, and Lovegrove (2012), exposure to child maltreatment was an established predictor of physical abuse, suggesting that harsh discipline represents one transgenerational pathway related to early child maltreatment (Berlin, Appleyard, & Dodge, 2012; Rijlaarsdam et al, 2014) – although notably, data on the intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment is mixed, with some studies finding higher likelihood of subsequent maltreatment among victims and others failing to observe this association (Ben-David, Jonson-Reid, Drake & Kohl, 2015).…”