2003
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02524.x
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Predictors of maternal competence by first‐time mothers when the child is 8 months old

Abstract: The findings suggest important factors that contribute to the maternal competence of first-time mothers include mothers' resources, ease of caring for the child, breast-feeding and social support received from those close to them.

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Cited by 90 publications
(113 citation statements)
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“…Tarkka's study on 248 primiparous women in 8 months after childbirth showed that young women with wanted pregnancy and support networks have a better sense of competence in their motherhood role (24). The results of this study are consistent with the present study.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Tarkka's study on 248 primiparous women in 8 months after childbirth showed that young women with wanted pregnancy and support networks have a better sense of competence in their motherhood role (24). The results of this study are consistent with the present study.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…These challenges concern their sense of self, their parenting competence, and their ability to form secure attachment with their infants (Salonen et al, 2009). Maternal efficacy, or a mother's belief in her ability to "mother," is a product of a complex dynamic relating to personality, sociocultural factors, and the interplay of formal and informal support (Salonen et al, 2009;Tarkka, 2003). There is strong evidence that links self-efficacy and parenting competence (T. Jones & Prinz, 2005).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is strong evidence that links self-efficacy and parenting competence (T. Jones & Prinz, 2005). For instance, through success in taking care of her infant, ongoing breastfeeding, a positive relationship with a partner, and a support network, a mother gains in confidence and therefore competent in infant care (Tarkka, 2003). The importance of the early relationship between Sample Sampling of women attending the program for the first time was purposive and recruitment was conducted on a convenience basis.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many factors affect the development of maternal competence, including: parity and previous child care experience (Mercer, 1995;Salam, 1995); sense of mastery (Mercer, 1994(Mercer, , 1995Mercer & Ferketich, 1995); the mother's mental state (Mercer, 1995;Tarkka, 2003); and the mother's age (Mercer, 1995;Secco, Ateah, Woodgate, & Moffatt, 2002). Self-esteem (Mercer, 1994;Mercer & Ferketich, 1995) and selfefficacy have both been shown to be key predictors and mediators of maternal competence (Reece & Harkless, 1998;Teti & Gelfand, 1991).…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%