Prediction of process conditions in drawing and ironing of cans

Schünemann, Marco; Ahmetoglu, Mustafa A.; Altan, Taylan

doi:10.1016/0924-0136(96)02280-7

Cited by 26 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Residual stresses, resulting from preceding deep drawing processes, should be considered in simulations of ironing processes. As a result of the ironing process, the residual stresses decreased up to 65% [2] in the drawn cup. Hence, the ironing process is qualified for leveling the sheet thickness in the cup wall and reducing residual stresses as well as spring-back effects in thin sheet cups [3].…”

Section: Process Chain Of Deep Drawing and Ironingmentioning

confidence: 97%

Optimization of ironing processes by means of DOE and FEA

Behrens

Pösse²,

Milch³

et al. 2007

Prod. Eng. Res. Devel.

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The range of possible applications of ironing processes reaches from the production of cylindrical pressure tanks, shock absorber pipes, battery and beverage cans to the production of flacons for the cosmetics industry. One goal of the finite element analyses of ironing processes is to gain knowledge about process limits regarding maximized forming capacity and optimized surface quality. The ironing process is characterized by parameters like friction, geometry of the ironing ring and anisotropic material behavior. Due to the high complexity of this process, it is complicated to detect these effects on the basis of experimental investigations only. Therefore, one of the aims of this study is to identify relevant process parameters by means of systematic numerical analyses. The design of experiments was utilized to create a model of the ironing process. By means of this model it was possible to reduce the punch load and to minimize the tensile stresses in the first stage of the analyzed ironing process.

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Section: Process Chain Of Deep Drawing and Ironingmentioning

confidence: 97%

Optimization of ironing processes by means of DOE and FEA

Behrens

Pösse²,

Milch³

et al. 2007

Prod. Eng. Res. Devel.

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“…Whereas several analyses in literature have concentrated on the manufacturing and performance of cans, e.g. (Chu and Biondich, 1994;Courbon, 2003;Gotoh et al, 2003;Hackworth and Henshaw, 2000;Reid et al, 2001;Schü nemann et al, 1996;Utsunomiya and Nishimura, 2000;van der Aa et al, 2001;von Diemar, 2000), little work has been done on the opening behaviour for this particular class of cans. To this purpose a plasticity model with a softening yield stress will be used.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Operator-split damage-plasticity applied to groove forming in food can lids

Boers

Schreurs

Geers

2005

International Journal of Solids and Structures

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“…There are operations that use only two ironing dies, the present study illustrates the texture evolution of a three-die operation. During the interaction of the metal with the dies whilst plastic deformation occurs temperatures can reach around 100 °C on the first iron, altering the material's characteristics as a function of both cold working and thermal recovery 16 . After the conclusion of the ironing steps, H. Merchant et.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Crystallographic Texture Evolution of Aluminum Alloy 3104 in the Drawn and Wall Ironing (DWI) Process

et al. 2019

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Aluminum beverage cans should have very specific crystallographic textures to increase productivity, reduce losses and reduce the amount of material. The present work seeks to add information on the crystallographic texture of aluminum alloy 3104 H-19 during the different manufacturing steps, which undergoes a flat sheet of metal for a cylindrical body. The work scope encompasses from the cup drawing to the final ironing operation and its objective is to add information on the texture evolution of the aluminum alloy undergoes in the intermediary steps. Crystallographic texture continues to change from the drawn cup through the ironing stages. This rotation is assumed to be a grain alignment with the plastic flow of the material.

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Prediction of process conditions in drawing and ironing of cans

Cited by 26 publications

References 8 publications

Optimization of ironing processes by means of DOE and FEA

Optimization of ironing processes by means of DOE and FEA

Operator-split damage-plasticity applied to groove forming in food can lids

Crystallographic Texture Evolution of Aluminum Alloy 3104 in the Drawn and Wall Ironing (DWI) Process

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