Pre and post conception risk factors in PROM

Choudhary, Manisha; Rathore, Samta Bali; Chowdhary, Jai; Garg, Sonali

doi:10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20150797

Cited by 21 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Our study shows that most of the causes are idiopathic (46.6%) which is similar to the study done by lovereenset al and in their study it was 47.3% 12 . Anaemia is one of the most important risk factors of PROM which is 45% in our study and almost similar ( 44.5%) to the study done by another private tertiary care Hospital but 26% and 16% was in the study done by Akhter S et al, Choudhary M et al respectively 13,1,5 . In our study lower genital tract infection was 35.6% which was almost near to the study done by another private tertiary care hospital where findings was 36.3% 11 .…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 87%

“…Anaemia, hypertension and diabetes are associated risk factors of PPROM by affecting nutrition and immunity of the patient produce PROM 14,15 . In our study incidence of PIH, DM & GDM are 13.5% and10.5% respectively, which is higher than the study of Choudhary M et al, Mohan S et al and Akhter S et al where incidence was PIH (13%) and DM (1.03%) (4%) respectively 5,10,1 .…”

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 67%

“…Rajat Sanker Roy Biswas 3 Azwad Azdar 4 Shahanara Chowdhury 5 Nishat Anjum Nourin 6 Prediction and prevention of PROM would offer the best opportunity to prevent its complications. The risk factors of PROM include prior preterm birth, cigarette smoking, polyhydramnios, urinary and sexually transmitted infection, prior PROM, work during pregnancy, low body mass index, bleeding, low socioeconomic status 3 .…”

Section: Most Sabina Yeasmin 1* M Jalal Uddinmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Risk Factors of Premature Rupture of Membrane in A Tertiary Care Hospital, Bangladesh

Yeasmin

Uddin

Biswas

et al. 2020

Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J

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Background : Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) is one of the most common complication of pregnancy. A woman with premature rupture of membrane is at risk of perinatal morbidity and mortality and also associated with maternal morbidity and psychological stress. Objective of this study was to determine incidence and risk factors of pregnant woman with PROM admitted in a tertiary hospital at Chattogram, Bangladesh. Materials and methods : This prospective observational study conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Chattogram Maa-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College (CMOSHMC) Chattogram from 1stJanuary 2018 to 31st December 2018. In this period total admitted antenatal patients were 8117. Among the pregnant patients with PROM were 665 and their weeks of gestation were > 28 weeks. Data was collected by interviewer with semi structured questionnaire & check list. Results : Incidence of PROM was 8.2%. PROM was found to be frequent (53%) in younger age group between 20-24 years. It was also commonly in primigravida (61.8%). Term PROM was higher (69.2%) than pre-term PROM (30.8%). 93.3% were singleton pregnancies, 6.4% were twins and .3% were triplets. Analysis of risk factors revealed ectiology was unknown in 46 (6.8%) low socioeconomic condition (60.6%), anaemia (45 %), lower genital tract infection (35.6%) UTI (31%) previous history of PROM (27.9%) malpresentation (15%) multiple pregnancy (6.7%) polyhydramnios (6%) history of recent coitus (12%) DM and GDM (10.5%) were commonly associated with PROM. Conclusions : Early identification of various risk factors causing PROM and their management can prevent premature deliveries and its complications to some extent as well as serious maternal complication like Chorioamnionitis. Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.19 (2); July 2020; Page 5-8

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 87%

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 67%

Section: Most Sabina Yeasmin 1* M Jalal Uddinmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Risk Factors of Premature Rupture of Membrane in A Tertiary Care Hospital, Bangladesh

Yeasmin

Uddin

Biswas

et al. 2020

Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J

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“…Two-thirds of PROM cases occur spontaneously or for unknown reasons (4). However, other cases are due to structural defects in the membrane due to deficiency of collagen content in the membrane, protrusion of the membrane due to isthmus-cervical incompetence, and activation of catabolic enzymes such as collagenase, the fetal membranes weakens due to enzymatic degeneration in inflammatory or infectious processes, mechanical stresses (1,5,6), and secretion of proteolytic enzymes from cervicovaginal flora or infectious of amniotic fluids (7).…”

Section: Contextmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of Maternal Risk Factors, Delivery, and Neonatal Outcomes of Premature Rupture of Membrane: A Systematic Review Study

Boskabadi

Zakerihamidi

2018

J. Pediatr. Rev.

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Context: Premature rupture of membrane is a serious complication in pregnancy and responsible for one third of preterm labors associated with the neonatal and delivery outcomes.Objective: The current study aimed at investigating the risk factors of premature rupture of membrane on delivery and neonatal implications. Data Sources:The articles on the databases, including PubMed, Cochrane Library, ISI and Google Scholar up to 2017 were searched to conduct the current study. The keywords used were "premature rupture of membrane", "neonatal," "risk factors", "maternal", and "delivery". Study Selection:The inclusion criteria were articles on the relationship between maternal risk factors and Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM), neonatal outcomes of PROM, the delivery outcomes of PROM, the study of mothers and infants, English and Persian language articles, and sufficient information on the PROM. The articles investigating amniotomy or the ones that only their abstracts were available were excluded from the study.Data Extraction: The data extracted from the above mentioned databases were fed with the following titles in the Excel software: Authors' names and surnames, year of study, type of study, place of study, case group, control group, maternal risk factors, delivery outcomes, neonatal outcomes of PROM, and the results of the study. Results:Out of 90 articles, 15 articles were finalized including one prospective study, five crosssectional papers, six retrospective articles, and three historical cohort studies. Maternal risk factors included age; parity; education; occupation; diabetes; blood pressure; cervical length along with abortion history; history of infection, upper urinary tract infection, and sexually transmitted diseases. Moreover, delivery complications were cesarean section, oligohydramnios, chorioamnionitis, and placental abruption. Neonatal complications included prematurity, respiratory distress syndrome, asphyxia, infection, meningitis, sepsis, pneumonia, perinatal mortality, patent arterial duct, necrotizing enterocolitis, IVH, pulmonary hypoplasia, hyperbilirubinemia, and antibiotic intake. Conclusions:Based on the results of the current study, the most important risk factors for PROM were diabetes and maternal hypertension associated with neonatal and maternal complications. Infection was the most important maternal and neonatal complication. Citation: Boskabadi H, Zakerihamidi M. Evaluation of Maternal Risk Factors, Delivery, and Neonatal Outcomes of Premature Rupture of Membrane: A Systematic Review Study. Journal of Pediatrics Review. 2019; 7(2):77-88. http://dx.

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“…Evaluation of pregnant women admitted with prelabour rupture of membranes (PROM) [2] Neonatal complications of premature rupture of membrane [3] Cause analysis and clinical management experience of the premature rupture of membrane [4] Study of patient with premature rupture of membranes [5] Creasy and resnik's maternal-fetal medicine: Principles and practice [6] Premature rupture of membranes characteristics, determinants, and outcomes of in Benghazi, Libya [7] Pre and post conception risk factors in PROM [8] Neonatal complications related with prolonged rupture of membranes [9] Investigation of risk factors according to gestational age in cases with premature rupture of membrane [10] Diagnosis of premature rupture of membranes: Inspiration from the past and insights for the future [11] Guidelines for the management of spontaneous preterm labor: Identification of spontaneous preterm labor, diagnosis of preterm premature rupture of membranes, and preventive tools for preterm birth [12] Clinical and inflammatory markers in amniotic fluid as predictors of adverse outcomes in preterm premature rupture of membranes [13] Preterm premature rupture of membranes: Risks of recurrent complications in the next pregnancy among a population-based sample of gravid women [14] Analysis of some maternal risk factors in preterm delivery [15] The prevention, diagnosis and treatment of premature labor [16] Emergency cerclage: A review [17] Cerclage for short cervix on ultrasonography in women with singleton gestations and previous preterm birth: A meta-analysis [18] Risk factors for prematurity and premature rupture of membranes: A prospective study of the vaginal flora in pregnancy [19] Antimicrobial therapy in expectant management of preterm premature rupture of the membranes [20] Antibiotics for preterm rupture of membranes [21] Neonatal morbidity at 34-37 weeks: The role of ruptured membranes Aims Different risk factors are known to be contributed to premature rupture of membrane (PROM). However, its certain cause has always been discussed.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Maternal Risk Factors of Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) after 37 Weeks of Pregnancy

Alijani

Mosadegh

Saremi

et al. 2017

SJRM

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Pre and post conception risk factors in PROM

Cited by 21 publications

References 9 publications

Risk Factors of Premature Rupture of Membrane in A Tertiary Care Hospital, Bangladesh

Risk Factors of Premature Rupture of Membrane in A Tertiary Care Hospital, Bangladesh

Evaluation of Maternal Risk Factors, Delivery, and Neonatal Outcomes of Premature Rupture of Membrane: A Systematic Review Study

Maternal Risk Factors of Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) after 37 Weeks of Pregnancy

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