2006
DOI: 10.1007/s11222-006-8451-7
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Practical Bayesian estimation of a finite beta mixture through gibbs sampling and its applications

Abstract: This paper deals with a Bayesian analysis of a finite Beta mixture model. We present approximation method to evaluate the posterior distribution and Bayes estimators by Gibbs sampling, relying on the missing data structure of the mixture model. Experimental results concern contextual and non-contextual evaluations. The non-contextual evaluation is based on synthetic histograms, while the contextual one model the class-conditional densities of pattern-recognition data sets. The Beta mixture is also applied to e… Show more

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Cited by 104 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…In fact, in contrast to the gamma distribution, the beta distribution is very versatile and it is capable of modelling a variety of uncertainties. Specifically, the gamma distribution may be L-shaped, skewed to the right, or symmetric, while the beta distribution may be Lshaped, U-shaped, J-shaped, skewed to the left, skewed to the right, or symmetric [Bouguila et al 2006]. The shapes of Gaussian, gamma and uniform distributions are special cases of the beta distribution [Boutemedjet et al 2011].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In fact, in contrast to the gamma distribution, the beta distribution is very versatile and it is capable of modelling a variety of uncertainties. Specifically, the gamma distribution may be L-shaped, skewed to the right, or symmetric, while the beta distribution may be Lshaped, U-shaped, J-shaped, skewed to the left, skewed to the right, or symmetric [Bouguila et al 2006]. The shapes of Gaussian, gamma and uniform distributions are special cases of the beta distribution [Boutemedjet et al 2011].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have used the multivariate beta mixtures mainly because the beta distribution offers considerable flexibility and ease of use [Ma 2011], [Ma and Leijon 2009], [Bouguila et al 2006]. In fact, in contrast with other distributions such as the Gaussian, which permit only a symmetric shape, the beta distribution has a flexible shape; it can be symmetric, asymmetric, or convex.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Bouguila et al [21] show that combining FCM and MM provides good initial parameters for the EM algorithm to converge.…”
Section: B Background: Finite Mixture Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This new model includes the Beta regression model and the variable dispersion Beta regression model as particular cases. In addition, following a robust statistical modeling approach (Pinheiro et al 2001) we will show that Beta rectangular regression is more C. Bayes, J. Bazán and C. García 773 robust than the Beta regression model.The Beta rectangular distribution is just a mixture of a Beta distribution with a Uniform distribution and thus is a finite Beta mixture model as given by Bouguila et al (2006). It is well-known that mixture distributions are more robust to outliers (comparatively large or influential values) since by including an extra distributional component in the model, the variability is better accounted for and the estimation of the "true" mean parameter is less affected, as indicated by Markatou (2000).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%