Potential psychological &amp; neural mechanisms in binge eating disorder: Implications for treatment

Kober, Hedy; Boswell, Rebecca G.

doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2017.12.004

Cited by 68 publications

(58 citation statements)

References 237 publications

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“…Relatedly, we focused on aggregated scores and not on single indicators as done in some [16, 49, 50] but not all [13] network studies in eating disorders. We selected scales to optimally represent the clinical presentation of BED as reflected in treatment outcome research in this disorder [2], with a focus on maintaining factors postulated by the cognitive-behavioral model [20, 45, 46] and by recent neuroscientifically informed conceptualizations [51].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychopathological Networks in Cognitive-Behavioral Treatments for Binge-Eating Disorder

Hilbert

Herpertz

Zipfel³

et al. 2020

Psychother Psychosom

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Introduction: Network approaches to psychopathology posit that mental disorders emerge from interrelated symptoms, and thus connectivity among symptoms are assumed to negatively predict the treatment response and decrease with efficacious treatment. Objective: This study uniquely sought to elucidate the network structure, its change, and its predictive value in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for binge-eating disorder (BED). Methods: In a multicenter randomized trial of face-to-face and Internet-based guided selfhelp CBT, 178 individuals with full syndrome and subsyndromal BED, eating disorder and general psychopathology, and body mass index (BMI) were subjected to Gaussian Graphical Network and Exploratory Graph Analyses before and after

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychopathological Networks in Cognitive-Behavioral Treatments for Binge-Eating Disorder

Hilbert

Herpertz

Zipfel³

et al. 2020

Psychother Psychosom

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“…It affects from 2.2% to 4.6% of the general population and between 10 and 20% of obese people [2,3]. BED patients are prone to experience other psychiatric symptoms with elevated negative affect, food craving, and altered cognitive control [4]. BED is also associated with a significant worsening of well-being and poorer health outcomes [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Specific gut microbial, biological, and psychiatric profiling related to binge eating disorders: A cross-sectional study in obese patients

Leyrolle¹,

Cserjési

Mulders

et al. 2021

Clinical Nutrition

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“…Population‐based studies among adults from US and Europe have found a lifetime prevalence of BED in women around 1–5% (F. R. E. Smink, Van Hoeken, Oldehinkel, & Hoek, 2014, Brownley et al, 2016; Cossrow et al, 2016; Keski‐Rahkonen & Mustelin, 2016; Kornstein, 2017; Dahlgren, Stedal, & Wisting, 2018; Udo & Grilo, 2018), and a female‐to‐male ratio of three women for every one man (Erskine & Whiteford, 2018; Kessler et al, 2013). In adult populations BED has repeatedly been found to be correlated with overweight and obesity, and with somatic health problems also including non‐weight‐related disorders (Kober & Boswell, 2018; McCuen‐Wurst, Ruggieri, & Allison, 2018; Thornton et al, 2017; Udo & Grilo, 2019; Wassenaar, Friedman, & Mehler, 2019), as well as with substantial psychiatric co‐morbidity, including anxiety and mood disorders, disorders of impaired impulse‐control (e.g., attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance abuse), personality disorders, and suicidal and self‐harm behaviors (Kessler et al, 2013; Zerwas et al, 2015; Citrome, 2017; Kober & Boswell, 2018; Udo & Grilo, 2019; Treasure, Duarte, & Schmidt, 2020;). A high degree of body dissatisfaction and low self‐esteem has been identified in adults seeking treatment for BED, with more body dissatisfaction seen in women and lower self‐esteem in men (Grilo & Masheb, 2005).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self‐reported symptoms of binge‐eating disorder among adolescents in a community‐based Danish cohort—A study of prevalence, correlates, and impact

Olsen

Koch

Skovgaard

et al. 2020

Intl J Eating Disorders

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Objective Binge‐eating disorder (BED) was established as a diagnosis in 2013 with the DSM‐5 and has been included in the ICD‐11 in 2018. In adulthood, BED is prevalent and correlated with somatic and mental health problems. Less is known about BED in adolescence, although this age period could represent a window of opportunity for early intervention. This study aimed to investigate the 1‐year prevalence, correlates, and impact of BED symptoms in a community sample of adolescents. Method We included 1,404 girls and 1,105 boys from the 16‐years‐follow‐up of the Copenhagen Child Cohort study, CCC2000. The adolescents self‐reported on BED symptoms, weight‐status, body perception, mental health problems, and self‐rated impact of food and weight‐related thoughts and behaviors. Information about socio‐economic factors and hospital diagnosed psychiatric disorders were obtained from national registries. Results A total of 8.5% reported weekly overeating with loss of control (10.9% of girls, 4.8% of boys), and 2.6% (3.6% of girls, 1.2% of boys) reported symptoms consistent with BED according to the DSM‐5. Regardless of sex, BED was correlated with concurrent overweight, body‐dissatisfaction, low self‐esteem, and mental health problems, especially emotional, but also with problems of behavior, inattention, and peer‐relations, and with high self‐rated impact on everyday life. Immigrant background and lower socio‐economy were potential risk factors for BED in boys in this sample. Discussion BED was prevalent and correlated with mental health problems and overall impact among adolescents in this community sample, indicating the need for clinical attention and intervention towards binge‐eating disorder in the adolescent period.

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Potential psychological & neural mechanisms in binge eating disorder: Implications for treatment

Cited by 68 publications

References 237 publications

Psychopathological Networks in Cognitive-Behavioral Treatments for Binge-Eating Disorder

Psychopathological Networks in Cognitive-Behavioral Treatments for Binge-Eating Disorder

Specific gut microbial, biological, and psychiatric profiling related to binge eating disorders: A cross-sectional study in obese patients

Self‐reported symptoms of binge‐eating disorder among adolescents in a community‐based Danish cohort—A study of prevalence, correlates, and impact

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