2018
DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000004984
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Posthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation in preterm infants

Abstract: This study provides Class III evidence that for preterm infants with PHVD, an EA to management results in better neurodevelopmental outcomes than a LA.

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Cited by 102 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…Studies into survival rates have shown better ETV survival in young infants (< 6 months of age) with aquaduct stenosis, and worse survival rates in children with MMC, hemorrhage or infection, and different success rates of re-ETVor shunt placement [24][25][26]. These data, not included in our study, should be reported in future studies to compare success rate of surgery and outcome data of our surgical experience with other databases [19,24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
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“…Studies into survival rates have shown better ETV survival in young infants (< 6 months of age) with aquaduct stenosis, and worse survival rates in children with MMC, hemorrhage or infection, and different success rates of re-ETVor shunt placement [24][25][26]. These data, not included in our study, should be reported in future studies to compare success rate of surgery and outcome data of our surgical experience with other databases [19,24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…After hemorrhage, a posthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation (PHVD) occurs mostly in preterm born babies, with low birth weight. The subsequent hydrocephalus develops over time and is in the Netherlands preferably initially treated with serial lumbar punctures or serial punctures from a ventricular access device (Ommaya/Rickham reservoir) [19]. This way, an infant is more likely to be > 1 month of age.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PHVD is typically defined by a VI>97th% (2 SD) for gestational age, AHW > 3–6 mm, or TOD > 24.7 mm [21, 49]. VI and AHW values greater than normal (VI >2 + SD and AHW > 6) have been used as cutoffs for surgical intervention [49].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…VI and AHW values greater than normal (VI >2 + SD and AHW > 6) have been used as cutoffs for surgical intervention [49]. Other groups have compared this typical PHVD cutoff to a higher one (VI > 97th percentile + 4 mm and AHW > 10 mm) [22].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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